Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25844393›Full record

ArticleCurrent opinion in psychology2015

Pain-Related Fear, Disability, and the Fear-Avoidance Model of Chronic Pain.

Emily L Zale, Joseph W Ditre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current opinion in psychology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Effects of Dynamic Neck Sensorimotor Biofeedback Training in Individuals With Mechanical Neck Pain: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2026
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Pain characteristics and nicotine deprivation as predictors of performance during a laboratory paradigm of smoking cessation.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2020
    Trial
  9. Review
  10. Translation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, and Validation of the Short Version of the Patterns of Activity Measure-Pain in Brazilians With Chronic Pain.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Psychosocial Interventions for Chronic Non-Cancer Pain Among Older Adults: A Scoping Review.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Emily L ZaleSyracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244.
Joseph W DitreSyracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244.

Funding

PFI for Smoking and Analgesic Misuse among Older Adults with HIV and Chronic PainR21DA038204 · NIDA · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI DITRE, JOSEPH W. · 2014 to 2015
$409k
Effects of Smoking Abstinence on Pain Reactivity: A Human Experimental ModelR21DA034285 · NIDA · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI DITRE, JOSEPH W. · 2012 to 2014
$363k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA034285NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA038204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic pain is a significant public health concern that imposes substantial burdens on individuals and healthcare systems, and factors that contribute to the development and maintenance of pain-related disability are of increasing empirical and clinical interest. Consistent with the fear-avoidance model of chronic pain, greater pain-related fear has consistently been associated with more severe disability and may predict the progression of disability over time. Recent evidence indicates that treatments designed to reduce pain-related fear are efficacious for improving disability outcomes, and several clinical trials are currently underway to test tailored intervention content and methods of dissemination. Future research in this area is needed to identify factors (e.g., substance use, comorbid psychopathology) that may influence interrelations between pain-related fear, response to treatment, and disability.

Identifiers

PMID25844393
PMCPMC4383173

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.