Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25844075›Full record

ArticleCurrent psychiatry reviews2013

Ages of Onset of Mood and Anxiety Disorders in Fragile X Premutation Carriers.

Andreea L Seritan, James A Bourgeois, Andrea Schneider, Yi Mu, Randi J Hagerman, Danh V Nguyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current psychiatry reviews, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Depression Symptom Trajectories in Mothers With the FMR1 Premutation Vary by CGG Repeat Length: A Longitudinal Study of 73 Women Spanning 20-75 Years of Age.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2025
    Article
  3. Premutation Females with preFXTAS.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Women with Fragile X-associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Reduced vagal tone in women with theJournal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Psychiatric disorders among women with the fragile X premutation without children affected by fragile X syndrome.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andreea L SeritanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California ; Medical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (M.I.N.D.) Institute, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California.
James A BourgeoisDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Andrea SchneiderMedical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (M.I.N.D.) Institute, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California ; Department of Pediatrics, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California.
Yi MuDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, California.
Randi J HagermanMedical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (M.I.N.D.) Institute, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California ; Department of Pediatrics, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California.
Danh V NguyenDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, California.
University of California, Davis · USMcMaster University · CA

Funding

UC DAVIS CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER: BPCAUL1RR024146 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2006 to 2011
$27.0M
GENOTYPE/PHENOTYPE RELATIONSHIPS IN FRAGILE X FAMILIESR01HD036071 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI PAUL J HAGERMAN, RANDI J. HAGERMAN · 1998 to 2026
$13.8M
Characterization and Treatment of CNS Abnormalities in Premutation Carriers (4 ofRL1AG032115 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HAGERMAN, RANDI J. · 2007 to 2011
$5.8M
Development of targeted therapeutic agents for the treatment of FXTAS (2 of 6)RL1AG032119 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HAGERMAN, PAUL J · 2007 to 2011
$4.1M
Neuro Therapeutics Research Institute (1 of 6)UL1DE019583 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HAGERMAN, PAUL J · 2008 to 2011
$3.0M
Fragile X Spectrum as Model for Neurogenetic Mechanisms of Cognitive DysfunctionRL1NS062412 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SIMON, TONY J · 2007 to 2011
$2.7M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024146NIA NIH HHS RL1 AG032115NIA NIH HHS RL1 AG032119NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD036071NIDCR NIH HHS UL1 DE019583NINDS NIH HHS RL1 NS062412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objective

methodsEighty-one premutation carriers (42% men; average age 62, SD 10) with and without FXTAS completed the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR. Onset ages of mood and anxiety disorders were compared to the corresponding typical population onset ages using the signed rank test.

resultsOverall median onset ages of MDD (46 years old, p < 0.0001), panic disorder (40 years old, p = 0.0067), and specific phobia (11.5 years old, p = 0.0003) were significantly higher in premutation carriers compared to the general population. Median MDD onset ages in male carriers (52 years old) and those with FXTAS (49.5 years old) were significantly higher relative to the general population (median 32, both p < 0.0001). Tremor and ataxia emerged significantly later than MDD and the anxiety disorders studied.

conclusionDepressive and anxiety disorders in premutation carriers have a later onset compared to the general population, but precede the onset of motor symptoms. This may be due to progressive mRNA toxicity in the limbic system, white matter changes leading to neuronal dysconnectivity, and interaction with environmental factors. Psychosocial factors may be protective. Further research is needed to understand the full spectrum of psychiatric phenotypes in

Indexed as

anxietydepressionFMR1 premutationfragile X tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS)MDDonset age

Identifiers

PMID25844075
PMCPMC4383251
OpenAlexW2146267038

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.