Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25843288›Full record

ArticleJournal of the neurological sciences2015

Identification of environmental sounds and melodies in syndromes of anterior temporal lobe degeneration.

Hannah L Golden, Laura E Downey, Philip D Fletcher, Colin J Mahoney, Jonathan M Schott, Catherine J Mummery, Sebastian J Crutch, Jason D Warren

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the neurological sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hearing and dementia: from ears to brain.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The functional neuroanatomy of musical memory in Alzheimer's disease.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Agnosia for bird calls.Neuropsychologia · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Hearing and dementia.Journal of neurology · 2016
    Review
  17. A physiological signature of sound meaning in dementia.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2016
    Article
  18. Music, memory and mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hannah L GoldenDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Laura E DowneyDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Philip D FletcherDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Colin J MahoneyDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jonathan M SchottDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Catherine J MummeryDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Sebastian J CrutchDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jason D WarrenDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: jason.warren@ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GBUK Dementia Research Institute · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J011274/1Wellcome Trust 091673Wellcome Trust 091673/Z/10/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recognition of nonverbal sounds in semantic dementia and other syndromes of anterior temporal lobe degeneration may determine clinical symptoms and help to define phenotypic profiles. However, nonverbal auditory semantic function has not been widely studied in these syndromes. Here we investigated semantic processing in two key nonverbal auditory domains - environmental sounds and melodies - in patients with semantic dementia (SD group; n=9) and in patients with anterior temporal lobe atrophy presenting with behavioural decline (TL group; n=7, including four cases with MAPT mutations) in relation to healthy older controls (n=20). We assessed auditory semantic performance in each domain using novel, uniform within-modality neuropsychological procedures that determined sound identification based on semantic classification of sound pairs. Both the SD and TL groups showed comparable overall impairments of environmental sound and melody identification; individual patients generally showed superior identification of environmental sounds than melodies, however relative sparing of melody over environmental sound identification also occurred in both groups. Our findings suggest that nonverbal auditory semantic impairment is a common feature of neurodegenerative syndromes with anterior temporal lobe atrophy. However, the profile of auditory domain involvement varies substantially between individuals.

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionEnvironmentAtrophyBehavioral SymptomsFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaHumansMaleMiddle AgedMusicNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuropsychological TestsRecognition, PsychologySemanticsTemporal LobeEnvironmental soundsFrontotemporal dementiaFrontotemporal lobar degenerationMusicSemanticSemantic dementia

Identifiers

PMID25843288
PMCPMC4425361
OpenAlexW2092008289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.