Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25843073›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2015

Regulation of gastric electrical and mechanical activity by cholinesterases in mice.

Amy A Worth, Abigail S Forrest, Lauren E Peri, Sean M Ward, Grant W Hennig, Kenton M Sanders

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interstitial cells of the sip syncytium regulate basal membrane potential in murine gastric corpus.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. CaAdvances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Excitatory cholinergic responses in mouse colon intramuscular interstitial cells of Cajal are due to enhanced CaFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Measuring Gastrointestinal Electrical Activity With Extracellular Electrodes.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amy A WorthFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Abigail S ForrestCharles Rivers Laboratory, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Lauren E PeriDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Sean M WardDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Grant W HennigDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Kenton M SandersDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4196-1583
University of Nevada, Reno · USCharles River Laboratories (United States) · USUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Tissue, Cell and Tissue Culture CoreP01DK041315 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI WARD, SEAN M · 1989 to 2018
$26.3M
STRETCH DEPENDENT POTASSIUM CHANNEL REGULATION IN OVERACTIVE BLADDERP20RR018751 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI KOH, SANG DON · 2003 to 2011
$17.3M
Single Cell Molecular ExpressionP30GM110767 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI SANDERS, KENTON M · 2014 to 2018
$5.4M
Electrical Control of Gastric MotilityR37DK040569 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI SANDERS, KENTON M · 2004 to 2013
$3.4M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR018751NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK041315NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK040569NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM110767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsGastric peristalsis begins in the orad corpus and propagates to the pylorus. Directionality of peristalsis depends upon orderly generation and propagation of electrical slow waves and a frequency gradient between proximal and distal pacemakers. We sought to understand how chronotropic agonists affect coupling between corpus and antrum.

methodsElectrophysiological and imaging techniques were used to investigate regulation of gastric slow wave frequency by muscarinic agonists in mice. We also investigated the expression and role of cholinesterases in regulating slow wave frequency and motor patterns in the stomach.

resultsBoth acetycholinesterase (Ache) and butyrylcholine esterase (Bche) are expressed in gastric muscles and AChE is localized to var-icose processes of motor neurons. Inhibition of AChE in the absence of stimulation increased slow wave frequency in corpus and throughout muscle strips containing corpus and antrum. CCh caused depolarization and increased slow wave frequency. Stimulation of cholinergic neurons increased slow wave frequency but did not cause depolarization. Neostigmine (1 μM) in-creased slow wave frequency, but uncoupling between corpus and antrum was not detected. Motility mapping of contractile activity in gastric muscles showed similar effects of enteric nerve stimulation on the frequency and propagation of slow waves, but neostigmine (> 1 μM) caused aberrant contractile frequency and propagation and ectopic pacemaking.

conclusionsOur data show that slow wave uncoupling is difficult to assess with electrical recording from a single or double sites and sug-gest that efficient metabolism of ACh released from motor neurons is an extremely important regulator of slow wave frequency and propagation and gastric motility patterns.

Indexed as

CholinesterasePeristalsisSlow waveSmooth muscleStomach

Identifiers

PMID25843073
PMCPMC4398240
OpenAlexW2316617845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.