Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25842361›Full record

ArticleComputers in biology and medicine2015

Analysis of speed, curvature, planarity and frequency characteristics of heart vector movement to evaluate the electrophysiological substrate associated with ventricular tachycardia.

Larisa G Tereshchenko, Jonathan W Waks, Muammar Kabir, Elyar Ghafoori, Alexei Shvilkin, Mark E Josephson

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Computers in biology and medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Larisa G TereshchenkoThe Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, USA. Electronic address: tereshch@ohsu.edu.
Jonathan W WaksDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Muammar KabirThe Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, USA.
Elyar GhafooriThe Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, USA.
Alexei ShvilkinDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Mark E JosephsonDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Novel ECG Measures and Risk of Sudden Cardiac DeathR01HL118277 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TERESHCHENKO, LARISA GENNADIEVNA · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL118277NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe developed a novel method of assessing ventricular conduction using the surface ECG.

methodsOrthogonal ECGs of 81 healthy controls (age 39.0±14.2 y; 51.8% males; 94% white), were compared with iDower-transformed 12-lead ECGs (both 1000Hz), recorded in 8 patients with infarct-cardiomyopathy and sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) (age 68.0±7.8y, 37.5% male, mean LVEF 29±12%). Normalized speed at 10 QRS segments was calculated as the distance traveled by the heart vector along the QRS loop in three-dimensional space, divided by 1/10th of the QRS duration. Curvature was calculated as the magnitude of the derivative of the QRS loop tangent vector divided by speed. Planarity was calculated as the mean of the dihedral angles between 2 consecutive planes for all planes generated for the median beat. Orbital frequency (a scalar measure of rotation rate of the QRS vector) was calculated as a product of speed and curvature.

resultsMixed regression analysis showed that speed was slower [6.6 (95%CI 4.4-8.9) vs. 24.6 (95%CI 11.5-37.7)µV/ms; P<0.0001]; orbital frequency was smaller [1.4 (95%CI 1.2-1.6) vs. 6.8 (95%CI 5.4-8.1)ms(-1); P<0.0001], and planarity was larger by 3.6° (95%CI 1.4°-5.8; P=0.002) in VT cases than in healthy controls. ROC AUC for orbital frequency was 0.940 (95%CI 0.935-0.944) across all frequencies and QRS segments. ROC AUC for planarity at 70-249Hz was 0.995 (95%CI 0.985-1.00). ROC AUC for speed at 70-79Hz was 0.979 (95%CI 0.969-0.989).

conclusionThis novel method reveals characteristic features of an abnormal electrophysiological substrate associated with VT.

Indexed as

Electrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacModels, CardiovascularMyocardial ContractionAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTachycardia, VentricularConduction velocityCurvatureFrequency characteristicsHeart vectorPlanaritySpeedVectorcardiographyVentricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID25842361
PMCPMC4575605
OpenAlexW2157858333

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.