Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25841549›Full record

ReviewImmunology and allergy clinics of North America2015

Anaphylaxis to the carbohydrate side chain alpha-gal.

Thomas A E Platts-Mills, Alexander J Schuyler, Anubha Tripathi, Scott P Commins

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunology and allergy clinics of North America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The B antigen protects against the development of red meat allergy.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The Role ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Tick Saliva and the Alpha-Gal Syndrome: Finding a Needle in a Haystack.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Infection withVaccines · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas A E Platts-MillsAsthma and Allergic Diseases Center, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Electronic address: tap2z@virginia.edu.
Alexander J SchuylerAsthma and Allergic Diseases Center, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Anubha TripathiAsthma and Allergic Diseases Center, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Scott P ComminsAsthma and Allergic Diseases Center, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
University of Virginia Health System · US

Funding

DUST MITE, COCKROACH AND CAT ALLERGENS IN HOUSES/ASTHMAR01AI020565 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI PLATTS-MILLS, THOMAS A. · 1985 to 2017
$7.1M
Viruses and IgE in relation to mechanisms of asthmaP01AI050989 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI PLATTS-MILLS, THOMAS A. · 2001 to 2005
$4.9M
Delayed anaphylaxis to beef and pork: mechanisms and causes of a new food allergyR21AI087985 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI COMMINS, SCOTT PALMER, PLATTS-MILLS, THOMAS A. · 2010 to 2011
$422k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI050989NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI020565NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI087985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2007, the monoclonal antibody cetuximab caused severe hypersensitivity reactions during the first infusion in a region of the southeastern United States. Investigation of pretreatment sera established that they contained immunoglobulin (Ig) E against the oligosaccharide galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose (alpha-gal), which is present on the Fab of cetuximab. Alpha-gal is a blood group substance of nonprimate mammals. These IgE antibodies are also associated with delayed anaphylaxis to red meat (ie, to meat or organs of animals that carry this oligosaccharide). Evidence shows that the primary cause of these IgE antibodies is bites from the tick Amblyomma americanum or its larvae.

Indexed as

AllergensAnaphylaxisAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCetuximabDrug HypersensitivityFood HypersensitivityGalactoseHumansHypersensitivity, DelayedImmunoglobulin ERed MeatTicksUrticariaAllergensAntibodies, MonoclonalCetuximabGalactoseImmunoglobulin EAlpha-galCetuximabDelayed anaphylaxisRed-meat allergyTicks

Identifiers

PMID25841549
PMCPMC4617526
OpenAlexW2005109114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.