Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25840949›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2015

Design and Development of Bioceramic Based Functionalized PLGA Nanoparticles of Risedronate for Bone Targeting: In-vitro Characterization and Pharmacodynamic Evaluation.

Purnima Rawat, Kapil Manglani, Sarika Gupta, Abul Kalam, Divya Vohora, Farhan Jalees Ahmad, Sushama Talegaonkar

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Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Nanostructured Biomaterials for Bone Regeneration.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Purnima RawatNanomedicine Research Lab, Department of Pharmaceutics Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India.
Kapil ManglaniMolecular Sciences Lab, National Institute of Immunology, New Delhi, New Delhi, 110067, India.
Sarika GuptaMolecular Sciences Lab, National Institute of Immunology, New Delhi, New Delhi, 110067, India.
Abul KalamDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India.
Divya VohoraDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India.
Farhan Jalees AhmadNanomedicine Research Lab, Department of Pharmaceutics Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India.
Sushama TalegaonkarNanomedicine Research Lab, Department of Pharmaceutics Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India. stalegaonkar@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBioceramic(Hydroxyapatite) based Poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) nanoparticles of Risedronate was prepared by dialysis method for bone-targeting.

methodsRisedronate, a targeting moiety that has a strong affinity for bone, was conjugated to PLGA via carbodiimide chemistry. Mono-methoxy PEG(mPEG)-PLGA block polymers were synthesized and used to impart surface hydrophilicity to nanoparticles to avoid its uptake by reticuloendothelial system (RES). The structure of prepared di block copolymers were characterized by FT-IR and NMR spectrometry. Risedronate was adsorbed on the surface of hydroxyapatite (RIS-HA) and it was conjugated with different ratios of mPEG-PLGA. The formation of surface-modified PLGA nanoparticle prepared with various ratios of risedronate as well as hydroxyapatite and mPEG was confirmed by (1)H NMR and FT-IR spectrometry.

resultsSize and % entrapment of the prepared nanoparticle was found to be 79.3 ± 2.3 nm and 93 ± 3.1%. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed that mPEG-PLGA-RIS-HA nanoparticles possess smooth and uniform surface. Pharmacodynamic study was performed on Dexamethasone (DEX) induced osteoporotic model. The effect of various formulations (mPEG-PLGA-RIS, mPEG-PLGA-RIS-HA and RISOFOS tablet) on bone was studied by Volume bone density (VBD) and by histopathological evaluation. Interestingly mPEG-PLGA-RIS-HA, showed a significant enhancement in bone micro-architecture when compared with other formulations.

conclusionsThe results strongly implicated that mPEG-PLGA-RIS-HA has a therapeutic benefits over risedronate sodium monotherapy for the treatment of osteoporosis in a rat model.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone and BonesChemistry, PharmaceuticalDexamethasoneDrug CarriersDurapatiteLactic AcidMaleNanoparticlesParticle SizePolyestersPolyethylene GlycolsPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerPolymersRatsDexamethasoneDrug CarriersDurapatiteLactic Acidmethoxypolyethyleneglycol-poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)monomethoxypolyethylene glycolPolyestersPolyethylene GlycolsPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerPolymersRisedronic AcidTabletsbioceramicbone densitynanoparticleosteoporosisrisedronate

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.