Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25840583›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2015

CD30 Downregulation, MMAE Resistance, and MDR1 Upregulation Are All Associated with Resistance to Brentuximab Vedotin.

Robert Chen, Jessie Hou, Edward Newman, Young Kim, Cecile Donohue, Xueli Liu, Sandra H Thomas, Stephen J Forman, Susan E Kane

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed, 204 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Assessing efficacy of anti-glypican-1 antibody-drug conjugate as potential therapeutic approach for gastric cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
  19. Current Status of Molecularly Targeted Therapeutics in Blood Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert ChenDepartment of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope, Duarte, California. rchen@coh.org.
Jessie HouDepartment of Cancer Biology, City of Hope, Duarte, California.
Edward NewmanDepartment of Cancer Biology, City of Hope, Duarte, California.
Young KimDepartment of Pathology, City of Hope, Duarte, California.
Cecile DonohueDepartment of Cancer Biology, City of Hope, Duarte, California.
Xueli LiuDivision of Biostatistics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, California.
Sandra H ThomasDepartment of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope, Duarte, California.
Stephen J FormanDepartment of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope, Duarte, California.
Susan E KaneDepartment of Cancer Biology, City of Hope, Duarte, California.
City of Hope · USCity Of Hope National Medical Center · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Transplant for Lymphoma:Therapy-Related LeukemiaP50CA107399 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI FORMAN, STEPHEN J, KWAK, LARRY W · 2004 to 2022
$35.5M
Phase I Molecular and Clinical Pharmacodynamic Trials ETCTNUM1CA186717 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI A. Dimitrios Colevas, Alexey V. Danilov · 2014 to 2026
$19.8M
Oncology Research Career Development ProgramK12CA001727 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE NATIONAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI MORTIMER, JOANNE E. · 1992 to 2024
$14.6M
PHASE I MOLECULAR AND CLINICAL PHARMACODYNAMIC TRIALSU01CA062505 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI NEWMAN, EDWARD M · 1994 to 2013
$8.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA062505NCI NIH HHS CA107399NCI NIH HHS CA186717NCI NIH HHS CA33572NCI NIH HHS K12 CA001727NCI NIH HHS K12 CA01727NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS P50 CA107399NCI NIH HHS U01 CA062505NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brentuximab vedotin (BV) is an antibody-drug conjugate that specifically delivers the potent cytotoxic drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) to CD30-positive cells. BV is FDA approved for treatment of relapsed/refractory Hodgkin lymphoma and anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL); however, many patients do not achieve complete remission and develop BV-resistant disease. We selected for BV-resistant Hodgkin lymphoma (L428) and ALCL (Karpas-299) cell lines using either constant (ALCL) or pulsatile (Hodgkin lymphoma) exposure to BV. We confirmed drug resistance by MTS assay and analyzed CD30 expression in resistant cells by flow cytometry, qRT-PCR, and Western blotting. We also measured drug exporter expression, MMAE resistance, and intracellular MMAE concentrations in BV-resistant cells. In addition, tissue biopsy samples from 10 Hodgkin lymphoma and 5 ALCL patients who had relapsed or progressed after BV treatment were analyzed by immunohistocytochemistry for CD30 expression. The resistant ALCL cell line, but not the Hodgkin lymphoma cell line, demonstrated downregulated CD30 expression compared with the parental cell line. In contrast, the Hodgkin lymphoma cell line, but not the ALCL cell line, exhibited MMAE resistance and increased expression of the MDR1 drug exporter compared with the parental line. For both Hodgkin lymphoma and ALCL, samples from patients relapsed/resistant on BV persistently expressed CD30 by immunohistocytochemistry. One Hodgkin lymphoma patient sample expressed MDR1 by immunohistocytochemistry. Although loss of CD30 expression is a possible mode of BV resistance in ALCL in vitro models, this has not been confirmed in patients. MMAE resistance and MDR1 expression are possible modes of BV resistance for Hodgkin lymphoma both in vitro and in patients.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Blotting, WesternBrentuximab VedotinCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHodgkin DiseaseHumansImmunoconjugatesImmunohistochemistryInhibitory Concentration 50Ki-1 AntigenLymphoma, Large-Cell, AnaplasticOligopeptidesATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Brentuximab VedotinImmunoconjugatesKi-1 Antigenmonomethyl auristatin EOligopeptides

Identifiers

PMID25840583
PMCPMC4458438
OpenAlexW2156762984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.