Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25840105›Full record

ArticleClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)2015

Purification and functional characterization of mucosal IgA from vaccinated and SIV-infected rhesus macaques.

Thomas Musich, Thorsten Demberg, Ian L Morgan, Jacob D Estes, Genoveffa Franchini, Marjorie Robert-Guroff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas MusichVaccine Branch, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Thorsten DembergVaccine Branch, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ian L MorganVaccine Branch, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jacob D EstesFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA.
Genoveffa FranchiniVaccine Branch, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Marjorie Robert-GuroffVaccine Branch, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: guroffm@mail.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Development of a Vaccine for HIVAIDS: Humoral ImmunityZIABC011058 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ROBERT-GUROFF, MARJORIE · 2009 to 2020
$23.3M
HUMORAL AND CELLULAR IMMUNE RESPONSES TO HUMAN AND NONHUMAN PRIMATE RETROVIRUSESZ01BC005536 · NCI · BASIC SCIENCES · PI ROBERT-GUROFF, MARJORIE · 1996 to 2007
$4.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC005536PHS HHS HHSN26100800001E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccine-induced mucosal antibodies are often evaluated using small volumes of secretory fluids. However, fecal matter containing mucosal IgA is abundant. We purified fecal IgA from five SIV-vaccinated and five SIV-infected rhesus macaques by sequential affinity chromatography. The purified IgA was dimeric by native PAGE, contained secretory component, and was analogous to IgA in colostrum and vaginal fluid by western blot. IgA from one infected and four vaccinated animals neutralized H9-derived SIV(mac)251 with IC(50)s as low as 1 μg/mL. Purified IgAs inhibited transcytosis and exhibited phagocytic activity, the latter significantly correlated with SIV(mac)251 Env-specific IgA in the purified samples. Among different affinity resins, peptide M was optimal compared to jacalin, anti-monkey IgA and SSL7 for IgA purification, as confirmed using tandem peptide M/anti-monkey IgA columns. Fecal IgA provided material sufficient for several assays relevant to protective efficacy, and was shown to be multifunctional. Our approach is potentially applicable to human clinical studies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingCell LineEndotoxinsFecesHeLa CellsHumansImmunoglobulin AIntestinal MucosaMacaca mulattaMonocytesPhagocytosisSAIDS VaccinesSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusAntibodies, NeutralizingEndotoxinsImmunoglobulin ASAIDS VaccinesFecesNeutralizationNon-human primate mucosal IgAPeptide MPhagocytosisTranscytosis inhibition

Identifiers

PMID25840105
PMCPMC4464970
OpenAlexW2006651970

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.