Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25840092›Full record

ReviewThe Canadian journal of cardiology2015

Right ventricular adaptation and failure in pulmonary arterial hypertension.

John J Ryan, Jessica Huston, Shelby Kutty, Nathan D Hatton, Lindsay Bowman, Lian Tian, Julia E Herr, Amer M Johri, Stephen L Archer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Hemodynamics in infants with hypoxemic ischemic encephalopathy: pathophysiology and beyond.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Review
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  16. Right heart flow hemodynamic assessment using 4D flow CMR: a systematic review.European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice · 2025
    Review
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

John J RyanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Jessica HustonDepartment of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Shelby KuttyPediatric Cardiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Children's Hospital and Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Nathan D HattonDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Lindsay BowmanDepartment of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Lian TianDepartment of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Julia E HerrDepartment of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Amer M JohriDepartment of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Stephen L ArcherDepartment of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: stephen.archer@queensu.ca.
Queen's University · CAUniversity of Utah · USChildren's Hospital & Medical Center · US

Funding

O2 sensing in the human and rabbit ductus arteriosus.R01HL071115 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ARCHER, STEPHEN L · 2004 to 2015
$3.1M
The Role of DRP-1 and Mitochondrial Fission in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionR01HL113003 · NHLBI · QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY AT KINGSTON · PI ARCHER, STEPHEN L · 2013 to 2016
$1.1M
Impaired mitochondrial fusion in pulmonary arterial hypertensionRC1HL099462 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ARCHER, STEPHEN L · 2009 to 2010
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL113003-01A1NHLBI NIH HHS 2R01HL071115-08NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071115NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113003NHLBI NIH HHS RC1 HL099462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is an obstructive pulmonary vasculopathy, characterized by excess proliferation, apoptosis resistance, inflammation, fibrosis, and vasoconstriction. Although PAH therapies target some of these vascular abnormalities (primarily vasoconstriction), most do not directly benefit the right ventricle (RV). This is suboptimal because a patient's functional state and prognosis are largely determined by the success of the adaptation of the RV to the increased afterload. The RV initially hypertrophies but might ultimately decompensate, becoming dilated, hypokinetic, and fibrotic. A number of pathophysiologic abnormalities have been identified in the PAH RV, including: ischemia and hibernation (partially reflecting RV capillary rarefaction), autonomic activation (due to G protein receptor kinase 2-mediated downregulation and desensitization of β-adrenergic receptors), mitochondrial-metabolic abnormalities (notably increased uncoupled glycolysis and glutaminolysis), and fibrosis. Many RV abnormalities are detectable using molecular imaging and might serve as biomarkers. Some molecular pathways, such as those regulating angiogenesis, metabolism, and mitochondrial dynamics, are similarly deranged in the RV and pulmonary vasculature, offering the possibility of therapies that treat the RV and pulmonary circulation. An important paradigm in PAH is that the RV and pulmonary circulation constitute a unified cardiopulmonary unit. Clinical trials of PAH pharmacotherapies should assess both components of the cardiopulmonary unit.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalHeart FailureHypertension, PulmonaryVentricular Dysfunction, RightDiagnostic ImagingDisease ProgressionHeart VentriclesHumansVentricular Function, Right

Identifiers

PMID25840092
PMCPMC4385216
OpenAlexW2047592317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.