Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25838619›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2015

The effect of depression on serum VEGF level in Alzheimer's disease.

JaeHoon Jung, SoYeon Kim, KyungHee Yoon, YooSun Moon, Daeyoung Roh, SangKyu Lee, KyungChan Choi, JunSub Jung, DoHoon Kim

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

JaeHoon JungDepartment of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea ; Institute for Skeletal Aging, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea.
SoYeon KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea.
KyungHee YoonDepartment of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea ; Institute for Skeletal Aging, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea.
YooSun MoonDepartment of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea ; Institute for Skeletal Aging, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea.
Daeyoung RohDepartment of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea.
SangKyu LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea.
KyungChan ChoiDepartment of Pathology, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea.
JunSub JungDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Institute of Natural Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea.
DoHoon KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-704, Republic of Korea.
Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital · KRHallym University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGrowing evidence suggests that angiogenesis might represent a new pathogenic mechanism involved in the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Among angiogenic cytokines, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels in AD patients have been evaluated, but the results are controversial among studies. We investigated serum levels of VEGF in AD patients with depression, AD patients without depression, and the controls, respectively. The aim of this study is to elucidate the relationship between VEGF, depression, and cognitive impairment in AD.

methodsThe CDR (Clinical Dementia Rating), MMSE-KC (the Mini-Mental Status Examination-Korean version), and SGDS-K (the Korean version of the Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form) were measured in the subjects. Serum VEGF levels were measured in 24 AD patients with depression, 25 AD patients without depression, and 26 controls, using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit.

resultsSerum VEGF levels in AD patients with depression were significantly higher than AD patients without depression or the control. A correlation was observed between VEGF and scores on SGDS-K, but no correlation was detected between VEGF and MMSE-KC scores.

conclusionSerum VEGF levels in AD patients with depression were higher than those without depression. Depression might be associated with changes in serum levels of VEGF in AD patients.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCase-Control StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID25838619
PMCPMC4369941
OpenAlexW2007416026

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.