Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25838120›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2015

Household smoking restrictions among urban residents in China: individual and regional influences.

Tingzhong Yang, Lingwei Yu, Shuhan Jiang, Xueying Feng, Hong Xian, Randall R Cottrell, Ian R H Rockett

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Factors Associated with Complete Home Smoking Ban among Chinese Parents of Young Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tingzhong YangCenter for Tobacco Control Research/Department of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310058, China, Tingzhongyang@zju.edu.cn.
Lingwei Yu
Shuhan Jiang
Xueying Feng
Hong Xian
Randall R Cottrell
Ian R H Rockett
Zhejiang University · CNSaint Louis University · USUniversity of North Carolina Wilmington · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe present study examines individual and regional influences on household smoking restrictions (HSR) in China.

methodsParticipants were 16,866 urban residents, who were identified through a multistage survey sampling process conducted in 21 Chinese cities. The data collection instrument was a self-administered questionnaire. The sample was characterized in terms of the prevalence of complete HSRs. Multilevel logistic regression models were used to examine individual and environmental influences on HSR.

resultsAlmost 22 % of respondents reported HSR. Both individual and regional-level restrictions on smoking in the workplace were associated with HSR. There was a negative association between individual household income and HSR, and positive associations between HSR awareness of secondhand smoking (SHS), and smoking in smoke-free public places, respectively.

conclusionsThis study revealed individual and regional influences on HSR in China. Findings underscore that efforts to restrict smoking in Chinese households should emphasize environmental smoking restrictions, while simultaneously raising public awareness of the perils of SHS. This information should be considered in designing interventions to sustain and promote the adoption of HSR in Chinese and other populations.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsSmoking PreventionAdultAwarenessChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmentFemaleHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePublic FacilitiesSmokingTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID25838120
OpenAlexW2059641417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.