ArticleJournal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists
Long term functional outcomes after early childhood pollicization.
Article in Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Characterization of the disruption of neural control strategies for dynamic fingertip forces from attractor reconstruction.PloS one · 2017Article
- Strength, Multijoint Coordination, and Sensorimotor Processing Are Independent Contributors to Overall Balance Ability.BioMed research international · 2015Article
- Thumb Hypoplasia.Eplasty · 2015Article
- Innovative evaluation of dexterity in pediatrics.Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand TherapistsReview
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
STUDY
designRetrospective Cohort
introductionImportant outcomes of polliciation to treat thumb hypoplasia/aplasia include strength, function, dexterity, and quality of life. PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: To evaluate outcomes and examine predictors of outcome after early childhood pollicization.
methods8 children (10 hands) were evaluated 3-15 years after surgery. Physical examination, questionnaires, grip and pinch strength, Box and Blocks, 9-hole pegboard, and strength-dexterity (S-D) tests were performed.
resultsPollicized hands had poor strength and performance on functional tests. Six of 10 pollicized hands had normal dexterity scores but less stability in maintaining a steady-state force. Predictors of poorer outcomes included older age at surgery, reduced metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal range of motion, and radial absence. DISCUSSION: Pollicization resulted in poor strength and overall function, but normal dexterity was often achieved using altered control strategies.
conclusionsMost children should obtain adequate dexterity despite weakness after pollicization except older or severely involved children. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.
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