Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25834672›Full record

ReviewThe western journal of emergency medicine2015

Headache in pregnancy: an approach to emergency department evaluation and management.

Jessica C Schoen, Ronna L Campbell, Annie T Sadosty

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The western journal of emergency medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03951649 (Acute Headache Treatment in Pregnancy), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03951649 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Acute Headache Treatment in Pregnancy: Improvement in Pain Scores With Occipital Nerve Block vs PO Acetaminophen With Caffeine A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Alabama at BirminghamRan2020 to 2022Enrolled62ConditionsHeadache, Pregnancy Related, Occipital Nerve BlockArmsOccipital Nerve Block
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Headache and pregnancy: a systematic review.The journal of headache and pain · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Challenges of Pituitary Apoplexy in Pregnancy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Medical problems in pregnancy.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2017
    Article
  9. Acute Onset Neurological Disorders during Pregnancy: A Literature Review.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2017
    Review
  10. Medical problems in pregnancy.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2017
    Review
  11. Medical problems in pregnancy.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2016
    Review
  12. Managing Migraine During Pregnancy and Lactation.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica C SchoenAlpert Medical School of Brown University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Providence, Rhode Island.
Ronna L CampbellMayo Clinic, Department of Emergency Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Annie T SadostyMayo Clinic, Department of Emergency Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Mayo Clinic · USBrown University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Headache is a common presenting complaint in the emergency department. The differential diagnosis is broad and includes benign primary causes as well as ominous secondary causes. The diagnosis and management of headache in the pregnant patient presents several challenges. There are important unique considerations regarding the differential diagnosis, imaging options, and medical management. Physiologic changes induced by pregnancy increase the risk of cerebral venous thrombosis, dissection, and pituitary apoplexy. Preeclampsia, a serious condition unique to pregnancy, must also be considered. A high index of suspicion for carbon monoxide toxicity should be maintained. Primary headaches should be a diagnosis of exclusion. When advanced imaging is indicated, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) should be used, if available, to reduce radiation exposure. Contrast agents should be avoided unless absolutely necessary. Medical therapy should be selected with careful consideration of adverse fetal effects. Herein, we present a review of the literature and discuss an approach to the evaluation and management of headache in pregnancy.

Indexed as

Decision TreesEmergency Service, HospitalEmergency TreatmentFemaleHeadacheHumansPregnancyPregnancy Complications

Identifiers

PMID25834672
PMCPMC4380381
OpenAlexW2110592969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.