Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25834628›Full record

ArticleClinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH2015

Interventions on bullying and cyberbullying in schools: a systematic review.

Elisa Cantone, Anna P Piras, Marcello Vellante, Antonello Preti, Sigrun Daníelsdóttir, Ernesto D'Aloja, Sigita Lesinskiene, Mathhias C Angermeyer, Mauro G Carta, Dinesh Bhugra

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
67.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 355 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The Dosage, Context, and Modality of Interventions to Prevent Cyberbullying Perpetration and Victimization: a Systematic Review.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Effectiveness of the TEI Program for Bullying and Cyberbullying Reduction and School Climate Improvement.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
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  16. Cyberbullying: next-generation research.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elisa CantoneDepartment of Public Health and Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, Italy.
Anna P PirasDepartment of Public Health and Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, Italy.
Marcello VellanteDepartment of Public Health and Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, Italy.
Antonello PretiDepartment of Public Health and Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, Italy.
Sigrun DaníelsdóttirDirectorate of Health Barónsstíg 47, IS-105 Reykjavík, Iceland.
Ernesto D'AlojaDepartment of Public Health and Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, Italy.
Sigita LesinskieneVilnius University, Clinic of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Mathhias C AngermeyerDepartment of Public Health and Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, Italy ; Center for Public Mental Health, Gosim Austria.
Mauro G CartaDirectorate of Health Barónsstíg 47, IS-105 Reykjavík, Iceland.
Dinesh BhugraInstitute of Psychiatry (KCL), DeCrespigny Park, London, United Kingdom.
University of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background : bullying (and cyberbullying) is a widespread phenomenon among young people and it is used to describe interpersonal relationships characterized by an imbalance of power. In this relationships often show aggressive behavior and intentional "harm doing" repeated over time. The prevalence of bullying among youth has been reported to vary widely among countries (5.1%-41.4%) and this behavior seems generally higher among student boys than girls. Several school interventions have been developed to reduce bullying, but reported inconsistent results possibly related to limitations in the study design or to other methodological shortcomings. Aims : evaluating randomized-controlled trials (RTCs) conducted between 2000 and 2013 to assess the effectiveness of school interventions on bullying and cyberbullying. Methods : a systematic search of the scientific literature was conducted on Pubmed/Medline and Ebsco online databases. We also contacted experts in the field of preventive bullying research. Results : 17 studies met the inclusion criteria. The majority of studies did not show positive effects in the long term; the interventions focused on the whole school were more effective in reducing bullying than interventions delivered through classroom curricula or social skills training alone. Conclusion : while there is evidence that programs aimed at reducing bullying can be effective in the short term, their long-term effectiveness has not been established, and there are important differences in the results based on gender, age and socio-economic status of participants. Internal inconsistency in the findings of some studies, together with the wide variability of experimental designs and lack of common standardized measures in outcome evaluation, are important limitations in this field of research.

Indexed as

Bullyingcyber bullyingrandomized controlled trialsschool

Identifiers

PMID25834628
PMCPMC4378064
OpenAlexW2128993865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.