Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25834532›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2015

Stroke subtypes and factors associated with ischemic stroke in Kinshasa, Central Africa.

Michel Lelo Tshikwela, Fifi Baza Londa, Stéphane Yanda Tongo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Reliability of Two Ankle-Brachial Index Methods to Predict Silent Lacunar Infarcts: A Population-Based Study in Stroke-Free Older Adults (the Atahualpa Project).The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michel Lelo TshikwelaDepartment of Radiology, Kinshasa University Hospital, Radiology.
Fifi Baza LondaDepartment of Radiology, Kinshasa University Hospital, Radiology.
Stéphane Yanda TongoDepartment of Radiology, Kinshasa University Hospital, Radiology.
University of Kinshasa · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIschemic stroke causes death and disability worldwide. Better understanding and controlling factors associated will improve the prevention of the disease. This study reviews records of patients with ischemic stroke in Central Africa. MATERIAL AND

methodsPatients of Bantu ethnicity with clinical diagnosis of stroke and lesion on computed tomography scan from January 2011 to December 2012 were selected. Computed tomographic subtypes of ischemic stroke and factors associated were considered with tropical seasonal variation.

resultsOf the 303 first-ever stroke patients (average age 53 years old, range 3- 84 years old; 62% male) were included in the study. The prevalence of computed tomography stroke subtypes was: lacunar infarct (63%) and non lacunar infarct lesion (37%). Silent brain infarct was seen in 9 % of patients. Prevalence of factors associated with ischemic stroke was: age≥60 years old (55%); male gender (63%), chronic and uncontrolled hypertension (54%) and type 2 Diabetes mellitus (11%). A seasonal high prevalence was observed in warmer season (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThis study shows a high prevalence of lacunar infarct than non lacunar in Bantu of Central Africa.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsBrain IschemiaCerebral InfarctionComorbidityDemocratic Republic of the CongoDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSeasonsCentral AfricansCT subtypesFactors associatedIschemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID25834532
PMCPMC4370162
OpenAlexW2041911714

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.