Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25834500›Full record

Observational studyAfrican health sciences2014

Blood pressure and heart rate adjustment following acute Frenkel's ambulatory exercise in chronic hemiparetics stroke survivors: a comparative study.

Lawal Isa, Aliyu Abubakar, Ahmad Rufa'i, Akindele Mukadas

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in African health sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Editorial.African health sciences · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lawal IsaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Bayero University, Kano ; Department of Physiotherapy, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano.
Aliyu AbubakarDepartment of Physiotherapy, Federal Medical Center Gombe, Gombe State.
Ahmad Rufa'iDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Bayero University, Kano ; Department of Physiotherapy, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano.
Akindele MukadasDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Bayero University, Kano ; Department of Physiotherapy, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrenkel's ambulatory activity has been routinely employed by physiotherapists for rehabilitation of gait coordination, however, its immediate influence on blood pressure and heart rate has not been investigated.

objectiveTo investigate the acute effect of Frenkel's ambulatory activity on blood pressure and heart rate of chronic hemiparetic stroke survivors.

methodUsing a comparative study design, 60 chronic hemiparetic stroke survivors of varying onset of stroke, ≤6, >6-11 and ≥12 months were subjected to a 2-minute Frenkel's ambulatory activity on marked footsteps (from standard adult described footsteps). Participants were assessed for both blood pressure and heart rate before and after the Frenkel's ambulatory activity.

resultsBlood pressure and heart rate significantly increased (p<0.05) following Frenkel's ambulatory activity in all the 3 categories of stroke onset above baseline. However, there was no significant difference (p>0.05) across the onsets in both blood pressure and heart rate responses.

conclusionThe outcome of this study indicated that Frenkel's ambulatory activity has the propensity to increase blood pressure and heart rate of hemiparetic stroke survivors irrespective of the onset of stroke. We recommend a pre, within and post-activity monitoring of stroke survivors while subjecting them to Frenkel's ambulatory activity.

Indexed as

Blood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryExerciseStroke RehabilitationAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedBlood PressureFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleStrokeSurvivorsTreatment Outcomeambulatory activitycardiovascularstroke

Identifiers

PMID25834500
PMCPMC4370070

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.