Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25834333›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2015

Differences in clinical features of Crohn's disease and intestinal tuberculosis.

Xin Huang, Wang-Di Liao, Chen Yu, Yi Tu, Xiao-Lin Pan, You-Xiang Chen, Nong-Hua Lv, Xuan Zhu

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Rectal tuberculosis in a 48-years-old immuno-competent man: A rare case report.International journal of surgery case reports · 2025
    Article
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  6. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Differentiating Crohn's disease from intestinal tuberculosis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
  19. Observational
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin HuangXin Huang, Wang-Di Liao, Xiao-Lin Pan, You-Xiang Chen, Nong-Hua Lv, Xuan Zhu, Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
Wang-Di LiaoXin Huang, Wang-Di Liao, Xiao-Lin Pan, You-Xiang Chen, Nong-Hua Lv, Xuan Zhu, Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
Chen YuXin Huang, Wang-Di Liao, Xiao-Lin Pan, You-Xiang Chen, Nong-Hua Lv, Xuan Zhu, Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
Yi TuXin Huang, Wang-Di Liao, Xiao-Lin Pan, You-Xiang Chen, Nong-Hua Lv, Xuan Zhu, Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xiao-Lin PanXin Huang, Wang-Di Liao, Xiao-Lin Pan, You-Xiang Chen, Nong-Hua Lv, Xuan Zhu, Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
You-Xiang ChenXin Huang, Wang-Di Liao, Xiao-Lin Pan, You-Xiang Chen, Nong-Hua Lv, Xuan Zhu, Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
Nong-Hua LvXin Huang, Wang-Di Liao, Xiao-Lin Pan, You-Xiang Chen, Nong-Hua Lv, Xuan Zhu, Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xuan ZhuXin Huang, Wang-Di Liao, Xiao-Lin Pan, You-Xiang Chen, Nong-Hua Lv, Xuan Zhu, Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.
Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the clinical features of Crohn's disease (CD) and intestinal tuberculosis (ITB) with a scoring system that we have developed.

methodsA total of 25 CD and 40 ITB patients were prospectively enrolled from August 2011 to July 2012. Their characteristics and clinical features were recorded. Laboratory, endoscopic, histologic and radiographic features were determined. The features with a high specificity were selected to establish a scoring system. The features supporting CD scored +1, and those supporting ITB scored -1; each patient received a final total score. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to determine the best cut-off value for distinguishing CD from ITB.

resultsBased on a high specificity of differentiating between CD and ITB, 12 features, including longitudinal ulcers, nodular hyperplasia, cobblestone-like mucosa, intestinal diseases, intestinal fistula, the target sign, the comb sign, night sweats, the purified protein derivative test, the interferon-γ release assay (T-SPOT.TB), ring ulcers and ulcer scars, were selected for the scoring system. The results showed that the average total score of the CD group was 3.12 ± 1.740, the average total score of the ITB group was -2.58 ± 0.984, the best cutoff value for the ROC curve was -0.5, and the diagnostic area under the curve was 0.997, which was statistically significant (P < 0.001). The patients whose total scores were higher than -0.5 were diagnosed with CD; otherwise, patients were diagnosed with ITB. Overall, the diagnostic accuracy rate and misdiagnosis rate of this scoring system were 97% and 3%, respectively.

conclusionSome clinical features are valuable for CD and ITB diagnosis. The described scoring system is key to differentiating between CD and ITB.

Indexed as

ColonAdolescentAdultArea Under CurveColonoscopyCrohn DiseaseDiagnosis, DifferentialDiagnostic ErrorsFemaleHumansInterferon-gamma Release TestsMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRadiographyClinical featuresCrohn’s diseaseDifferential diagnosisIntestinal tuberculosisScoring system

Identifiers

PMID25834333
PMCPMC4375590
OpenAlexW2068699754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.