Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25834065›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

Disruption of a neural microcircuit in the rod pathway of the mammalian retina by diabetes mellitus.

Áurea Castilho, António F Ambrósio, Espen Hartveit, Margaret L Veruki

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Visual Dysfunction in Diabetes.Annual review of vision science · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Dendritic Morphology of an Inhibitory Retinal Interneuron Enables Simultaneous Local and Global Synaptic Integration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. An Update on Connexin Gap Junction and Hemichannels in Diabetic Retinopathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Extrasynaptic NMDA Receptors on Rod Pathway Amacrine Cells: Molecular Composition, Activation, and Signaling.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Bone Marrow CD133Cell transplantation · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Áurea CastilhoDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen N-5009, Norway, Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal 3000-548, and.
António F AmbrósioCentre of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal 3000-548, and Association for Innovation and Biomedical Research on Light and Image, Coimbra, Portugal 3000-548.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0477-1641
Espen HartveitDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen N-5009, Norway, margaret.veruki@biomed.uib.no espen.hartveit@biomed.uib.no.
Margaret L VerukiDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen N-5009, Norway, margaret.veruki@biomed.uib.no espen.hartveit@biomed.uib.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0532-144X
University of Bergen · NOAssociation for Innovation and Biomedical Research on Light and Image · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes leads to dysfunction of the neural retina before and independent of classical microvascular diabetic retinopathy, but previous studies have failed to demonstrate which neurons and circuits are affected at the earliest stages. Here, using patch-clamp recording and two-photon Ca(2+) imaging in rat retinal slices, we investigated diabetes-evoked changes in a microcircuit consisting of rod bipolar cells and their dyad postsynaptic targets, AII and A17 amacrine cells, which play an essential role in processing scotopic visual signals. AII amacrines forward their signals to ON- and OFF-cone bipolar cells and A17 amacrines provide GABAergic feedback inhibition to rod bipolar cells. Whereas Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptors mediate input from rod bipolar cells to both AII and A17 amacrines, diabetes changes the synaptic receptors on A17, but not AII amacrine cells. This was expressed as a change in pharmacological properties and single-channel conductance of the synaptic receptors, consistent with an upregulation of the AMPA receptor GluA2 subunit and reduced Ca(2+) permeability. In addition, two-photon imaging revealed reduced agonist-evoked influx of Ca(2+) in dendritic varicosities of A17 amacrine cells from diabetic compared with normal animals. Because Ca(2+)-permeable receptors in A17 amacrine cells mediate synaptic release of GABA, the reduced Ca(2+) permeability of these receptors in diabetic animals leads to reduced release of GABA, followed by disinhibition and increased release of glutamate from rod bipolar cells. This perturbation of neuron and microcircuit dynamics can explain the decreased dynamic range and sensitivity of scotopic vision that has been observed in diabetes.

Indexed as

AdamantaneAmacrine CellsAnimalsCalciumDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidNeural PathwaysRatsReceptors, AMPARetinal Bipolar CellsRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsUp-RegulationAdamantaneCalciumgamma-Aminobutyric Acidglutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 2Glutamic AcidIEM 1460Receptors, AMPAamacrine cellscalcium-permeable AMPA receptorsdiabetesretina

Identifiers

PMID25834065
PMCPMC6705407
OpenAlexW2071877409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.