Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25833960›Full record

ArticleBlood2015

Identification of novel therapeutic targets in acute leukemias with NRAS mutations using a pharmacologic approach.

Atsushi Nonami, Martin Sattler, Ellen Weisberg, Qingsong Liu, Jianming Zhang, Matthew P Patricelli, Amanda L Christie, Amy M Saur, Nancy E Kohl, Andrew L Kung and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Atsushi NonamiDepartment of Medical Oncology and Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA;
Martin SattlerDepartment of Medical Oncology and Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA;
Ellen WeisbergDepartment of Medical Oncology and Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA;
Qingsong LiuDepartment of Medicine and Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA;
Jianming ZhangDepartment of Medicine and Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA;
Matthew P PatricelliActivX Biosciences, Inc., La Jolla, CA;
Amanda L ChristieLurie Family Imaging Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, MA;
Amy M SaurLurie Family Imaging Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, MA;
Nancy E KohlLurie Family Imaging Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, MA;
Andrew L KungLurie Family Imaging Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, MA;
Hojong YoonChemical Kinomics Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea; and.
Taebo SimChemical Kinomics Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea; and KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, Korea.
Nathanael S GrayDepartment of Medicine and Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA;
James D GriffinDepartment of Medical Oncology and Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA;
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USKorea Institute of Science and Technology · KRImaging Center · US

Funding

TYROSINE KINASE ONCOGENESIS IN MYELOID LEUKEMIAP01CA066996 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI SCOTT A ARMSTRONG · 1996 to 2026
$52.5M
StructureP01CA154303 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI JANNE, PASI A · 2012 to 2021
$17.8M
Design of inhibitors of drug-resistance protein kinasesR01CA130876 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI GRAY, NATHANAEL SCHIANDER · 2008 to 2012
$2.1M
Mechanistic Signatures of Drug Responses in CancerRC2HG005693 · NHGRI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GRAY, NATHANAEL SCHIANDER, MITCHISON, TIMOTHY J · 2009 to 2010
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA130876-04NCI NIH HHS CA154303-01A1NCI NIH HHS CA66996NCI NIH HHS P01 CA066996NCI NIH HHS P01 CA154303NCI NIH HHS R01 CA130876NHGRI NIH HHS HG005693-01NHGRI NIH HHS RC2 HG005693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncogenic forms of NRAS are frequently associated with hematologic malignancies and other cancers, making them important therapeutic targets. Inhibition of individual downstream effector molecules (eg, RAF kinase) have been complicated by the rapid development of resistance or activation of bypass pathways. For the purpose of identifying novel targets in NRAS-transformed cells, we performed a chemical screen using mutant NRAS transformed Ba/F3 cells to identify compounds with selective cytotoxicity. One of the compounds identified, GNF-7, potently and selectively inhibited NRAS-dependent cells in preclinical models of acute myelogenous leukemia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Mechanistic analysis revealed that its effects were mediated in part through combined inhibition of ACK1/AKT and of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 2 (germinal center kinase). Similar to genetic synthetic lethal approaches, these results suggest that small molecule screens can be used to identity novel therapeutic targets in cells addicted to RAS oncogenes.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorGerminal Center KinasesGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansLeukemiaMembrane ProteinsMiceProtein Kinase InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicGerminal Center KinasesGTP PhosphohydrolasesMembrane ProteinsN-(4-methyl-3-(1-methyl-7-(6-methylpyridin-3-ylamino)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimido(4,5-d)pyrimidin-3(4H)-yl)phenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamideNRAS protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrimidinonesSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID25833960
PMCPMC4432008
OpenAlexW2076785980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.