Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25833843›Full record

ReviewCold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology2015

Homologous recombination and human health: the roles of BRCA1, BRCA2, and associated proteins.

Rohit Prakash, Yu Zhang, Weiran Feng, Maria Jasin

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 551 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
551citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

551 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 845 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cambridge Neoadjuvant Cancer of the Prostate (CANCAP03): A Window Study into the Effects of Olaparib ± Degarelix in Primary Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Tumor, germline, and paired testing in oncology: practical considerations.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Multigene panel testing reveals the spectrum of non-BRCA germline variants in BRCA1/2-negative breast, ovarian, and prostate cancer patients from a Turkish cohort.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Assessing the Clinical Relevance ofCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

491 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rohit PrakashDevelopmental Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065.
Yu ZhangDevelopmental Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065.
Weiran FengDevelopmental Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065 Louis V. Gerstner Jr. Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065.
Maria JasinDevelopmental Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065 Louis V. Gerstner Jr. Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

RADIATION RESISTANT AND SENSITIVE CELLS DNA BREAK REPAIRR01GM054668 · NIGMS · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI JASIN, MARIA · 1998 to 2015
$5.3M
HOMOLOGY-DIRECTED DNA REPAIR PROTEINS BRCA2 AND RAD51 PARALOGS IN TUMOR-RELEVANT TISSUESR01CA185660 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI JASIN, MARIA · 2014 to 2020
$2.7M
Deciphering the epistatic relationships of RAD51 Paralogs in mammary epitheliumF32GM110978 · NIGMS · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI PRAKASH, ROHIT · 2014 to 2015
$117k
NCI NIH HHS CA185660NCI NIH HHS R01 CA185660NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM110978NIGMS NIH HHS GM054668NIGMS NIH HHS GM110978NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM054668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homologous recombination (HR) is a major pathway for the repair of DNA double-strand breaks in mammalian cells, the defining step of which is homologous strand exchange directed by the RAD51 protein. The physiological importance of HR is underscored by the observation of genomic instability in HR-deficient cells and, importantly, the association of cancer predisposition and developmental defects with mutations in HR genes. The tumor suppressors BRCA1 and BRCA2, key players at different stages of HR, are frequently mutated in familial breast and ovarian cancers. Other HR proteins, including PALB2 and RAD51 paralogs, have also been identified as tumor suppressors. This review summarizes recent findings on BRCA1, BRCA2, and associated proteins involved in human disease with an emphasis on their molecular roles and interactions.

Indexed as

Homologous RecombinationAnimalsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinHumansNeoplasmsNuclear ProteinsRad51 RecombinaseTumor Suppressor ProteinsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinNuclear ProteinsPALB2 protein, humanRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25833843
PMCPMC4382744
OpenAlexW2104003823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.