Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25833029›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2015

Co-occurrence of alcohol, drug use, DSM-5 alcohol use disorder, and symptoms of drug use disorder on both sides of the U.S.-Mexico border.

Guilherme Borges, Sarah Zemore, Ricardo Orozco, Cheryl J Cherpitel, Yu Ye, Jason Bond, Jane Carlisle Maxwell, Lynn Wallisch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Guilherme BorgesDirección de Investigaciones Epidemiológicas y Psicosociales and Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana , Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico.
Sarah Zemore
Ricardo Orozco
Cheryl J Cherpitel
Yu Ye
Jason Bond
Jane Carlisle Maxwell
Lynn Wallisch

Funding

Epidemiology of Drinking and Disorders in Border vs. Non-Border ContextsR01AA018365 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI BORGES, GUILHERME LUIZ GUIMARAES, CHERPITEL, CHERYL J · 2009 to 2013
$2.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018365NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA018365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe U.S.-Mexico border displays elevated rates of hazardous alcohol and drug use. Whether the co-occurrence of alcohol and drug use and disorders is also high in the border area is unknown.

methodsData are from the U.S.-Mexico Study on Alcohol and Related Conditions, a cross-sectional survey of randomly selected respondents interviewed from 2011 to 2013. Participants included 1,690 Mexican Americans from Texas (572 in an off-border city and 1,118 from 3 border cities) and 1,293 Mexicans from Nuevo Leon and Tamaulipas (415 in an off-border city and 878 from 3 Mexican cities bordering Texas) who reported drinking in the last 12 months. Participants were interviewed regarding the prevalence of and risk factors for: (i) co-occurring hazardous alcohol use (5+/4+ at least monthly) and drug use (medical and illicit) and (ii) co-occurring presence of a DSM-5 alcohol use disorder (AUD) and 2 symptoms (hazardous use and quit/control) of drug use disorder (DUD symptoms).

resultsCo-occurring hazardous alcohol and drug use was more common in the U.S. border cities (14.7%) than off-border (7.2%), but similar for Mexican border (1.2%) and off-border (1.4%) cities. Co-occurrence of AUD and DUD symptoms was likewise more common at the U.S. border (6.8%) than off-border (3.3%), as well as at the Mexican border (1.3%), compared to off-border (0.6%), but not statistically significant for Mexico. In models adjusting for demographics, mobility factors and exposure to the U.S. culture, border residence in both countries related to a nearly twofold increase in prevalence ratios (PRs) of co-occurring AUD and DUD symptoms (PR = 1.97, 95% CI = 1.36 to 2.85).

conclusionsIncreased rates of co-occurring AUDs and DUDs suggest an added negative impact on already difficult conditions of the border population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMexican AmericansMexicoMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersAlcohol UseCo-OccurrenceDrug UseDSM-5U.S.-Mexico Border

Identifiers

PMID25833029
PMCPMC4384182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.