Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25831498›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Infection by Toxoplasma gondii, a severe parasite in neonates and AIDS patients, causes impaired anion secretion in airway epithelia.

Hong-Mei Guo, Jiang-Mei Gao, Yu-Li Luo, Yan-Zi Wen, Yi-Lin Zhang, Geoff Hide, Wen-Liang Zhou, Francisco J Ayala, Zhao-Rong Lun

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. PMInternational journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Increased intracellular ClMucosal immunology · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Cancer in the parasitic protozoans Trypanosoma brucei and Toxoplasma gondii.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hong-Mei GuoState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P.R. China; Biology and Food Engineering Institute, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou 510303, P.R. China;
Jiang-Mei GaoState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P.R. China; Key Laboratory for Tropical Diseases Control of the Ministry of Education, Zhongshan Medical College, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, P.R. China;
Yu-Li LuoState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P.R. China;
Yan-Zi WenState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P.R. China; Key Laboratory for Tropical Diseases Control of the Ministry of Education, Zhongshan Medical College, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, P.R. China;
Yi-Lin ZhangState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P.R. China;
Geoff HideEcosystems and Environment Research Centre and Biomedical Research Centre, School of Environment and Life Sciences, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, Salford M5 4WT, United Kingdom;
Wen-Liang ZhouState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P.R. China; lsszwl@mail.sysu.edu.cn fjayala@uci.edu lsslzr@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Francisco J AyalaDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697; and lsszwl@mail.sysu.edu.cn fjayala@uci.edu lsslzr@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Zhao-Rong LunState Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P.R. China; Key Laboratory for Tropical Diseases Control of the Ministry of Education, Zhongshan Medical College, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, P.R. China; Ecosystems and Environment Research Centre and Biomedical Research Centre, School of Environment and Life Sciences, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, Salford M5 4WT, United Kingdom; Shenzhen Research and Development Center of State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Sun Yat-Sen University, Baoan, Shenzhen 518057, P.R. China lsszwl@mail.sysu.edu.cn fjayala@uci.edu lsslzr@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Salford · GBUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The airway epithelia initiate and modulate the inflammatory responses to various pathogens. The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator-mediated Cl(-) secretion system plays a key role in mucociliary clearance of inhaled pathogens. We have explored the effects of Toxoplasma gondii, an opportunistic intracellular protozoan parasite, on Cl(-) secretion of the mouse tracheal epithelia. In this study, ATP-induced Cl(-) secretion indicated the presence of a biphasic short-circuit current (Isc) response, which was mediated by a Ca(2+)-activated Cl(-) channel (CaCC) and the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator. However, the ATP-evoked Cl(-) secretion in T. gondii-infected mouse tracheal epithelia and the elevation of [Ca(2+)]i in T. gondii-infected human airway epithelial cells were suppressed. Quantitative reverse transcription-PCR revealed that the mRNA expression level of the P2Y2 receptor (P2Y2-R) increased significantly in T. gondii-infected mouse tracheal cells. This revealed the influence that pathological changes in P2Y2-R had on the downstream signal, suggesting that P2Y2-R was involved in the mechanism underlying T. gondii infection in airways. These results link T. gondii infection as well as other pathogen infections to Cl(-) secretion, via P2Y2-R, which may provide new insights for the treatment of pneumonia caused by pathogens including T. gondii.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAnionsCalciumCell LineChloridesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorEpithelial CellsHumansIon TransportMiceReceptors, Purinergic P2Y2RNA, MessengerSignal TransductionToxoplasmaTracheaAdenosine TriphosphateAnionsCalciumCFTR protein, humanChloridesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorReceptors, Purinergic P2Y2RNA, MessengerATPCl− secretioncystic fibrosisP2Y2 receptorpneumonia

Identifiers

PMID25831498
PMCPMC4394305
OpenAlexW2075042231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.