Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25830763›Full record

ArticleKidney international2015

Interactions of DPP-4 and integrin β1 influences endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition.

Sen Shi, Swayam Prakash Srivastava, Megumi Kanasaki, Jianhua He, Munehiro Kitada, Takako Nagai, Kyoko Nitta, Susumu Takagi, Keizo Kanasaki, Daisuke Koya

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Gene-Specific Endothelial Programs Drive AVM Pathogenesis inArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. ILK-Dependent Modulation of DPP4 Prevents Progression of Calcific Aortic Valve Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
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  18. Article
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36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sen ShiDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Swayam Prakash SrivastavaDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Megumi KanasakiDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Jianhua HeDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Munehiro KitadaDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Takako NagaiDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Kyoko NittaDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Susumu TakagiDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Keizo KanasakiDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Daisuke KoyaDepartment of Diabetology & Endocrinology, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Japan.
Kanazawa Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrin β1 and dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4 play roles in endothelial cell biology. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-A inhibits endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) through VEGF-R2, but through VEGF-R1 promotes EndMT by reducing the bioavailability of VEGF-A. Here we tested whether DPP-4-integrin β1 interactions have a role in EndMT in the renal fibrosis of diabetic nephropathy. In streptozotocin-induced fibrotic kidneys in diabetic CD-1 mice, levels of endothelial DPP-4, integrin β1, and phospho-integrin β1 were all higher and associated with plasma cystatin C elevation. The DPP-4 inhibitor linagliptin ameliorated kidney fibrosis, reduced plasma cystatin C levels, and suppressed endothelial levels of DPP-4, integrin β1, and phospho-integrin β1. In cultured endothelial cells, DPP-4 and integrin β1 physically interacted. Suppression of DPP-4 by siRNA was associated with suppression of integrin β1 and vice versa. Knockdown of either integrin β1 or DPP-4 resulted in the silencing of TGF-β2-induced TGF-β receptor heterodimer formation, smad3 phosphorylation, and EndMT. DPP-4 negatively regulated endothelial viability signaling by VEGF-R2 suppression and VEGF-R1 induction in endothelial cells. Thus, DPP-4 and integrin β1 interactions regulate key endothelial cell signal transduction in both physiological and pathological conditions including EndMT. Hence, inhibiting DPP-4 may be a therapeutic target for treating kidney fibrosis in diabetes.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAnimalsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NephropathiesDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Endothelial CellsFibrosisHypoglycemic AgentsIntegrin beta1KidneyLinagliptinMaleMicePhosphorylationDipeptidyl Peptidase 4DPP4 protein, humanDpp4 protein, mouseHypoglycemic AgentsIntegrin beta1LinagliptinReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorSmad3 ProteinSMAD3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25830763
OpenAlexW1972916378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.