Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25830634›Full record

ArticlePlant signaling & behavior2015

Dominant negative RPW8.2 fusion proteins reveal the importance of haustorium-oriented protein trafficking for resistance against powdery mildew in Arabidopsis.

Qiong Zhang, Robert Berkey, Zhiyong Pan, Wenming Wang, Yi Zhang, Xianfeng Ma, Harlan King, Shunyuan Xiao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant signaling & behavior, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Qiong Zhanga Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research ; University of Maryland ; Rockville , MD USA.
Robert Berkey
Zhiyong Pan
Wenming Wang
Yi Zhang
Xianfeng Ma
Harlan King
Shunyuan Xiao
Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology ResearchResearch Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology · NPRice Research Institute · CNAdvanced Bioscience Laboratories (United States) · USHuazhong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Powdery mildew fungi form feeding structures called haustoria inside epidermal cells of host plants to extract photosynthates for their epiphytic growth and reproduction. The haustorium is encased by an interfacial membrane termed the extrahaustorial membrane (EHM). The atypical resistance protein RPW8.2 from Arabidopsis is specifically targeted to the EHM where RPW8.2 activates haustorium-targeted (thus broad-spectrum) resistance against powdery mildew fungi. EHM-specific localization of RPW8.2 suggests the existence of an EHM-oriented protein/membrane trafficking pathway during EHM biogenesis. However, the importance of this specific trafficking pathway for host defense has not been evaluated via a genetic approach without affecting other trafficking pathways. Here, we report that expression of EHM-oriented, nonfunctional RPW8.2 chimeric proteins exerts dominant negative effect over functional RPW8.2 and potentially over other EHM-localized defense proteins, thereby compromising both RPW8.2-mediated and basal resistance to powdery mildew. Thus, our results highlight the importance of the EHM-oriented protein/membrane trafficking pathway for host resistance against haustorium-forming pathogens such as powdery mildew fungi.

Indexed as

AscomycotaDisease ResistanceHost-Pathogen InteractionsArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsFungal StructuresPlant DiseasesPlant LeavesPlants, Genetically ModifiedProtein TransportArabidopsis ProteinsRPW8.2 protein, ArabidopsisArabidopsiseds, enhanced disease susceptibilityEHM, extrahaustorial membraneextrahaustorial membranehaustoriumPM, plasma membranepowdery mildewprotein targetingRPW8

Identifiers

PMID25830634
PMCPMC4623256
OpenAlexW2071703619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.