Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25830357›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Electroacupuncture prevents cognitive impairments by regulating the early changes after brain irradiation in rats.

Xing-Wen Fan, Fu Chen, Yan Chen, Guan-Hao Chen, Huan-Huan Liu, Shi-Kuo Guan, Yun Deng, Yong Liu, Sheng-Jian Zhang, Wei-Jun Peng and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xing-Wen FanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China, 200032; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Fu ChenDepartment of Integrative Medicine and Neurobiology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Yan ChenDepartment of Integrative Medicine and Neurobiology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Guan-Hao ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China, 200032; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Huan-Huan LiuDepartment of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Shi-Kuo GuanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Yun DengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Yong LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Sheng-Jian ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Wei-Jun PengDepartment of Radiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Guo-Liang JiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China, 200032; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Kai-Liang WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China, 200032; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 200032.
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNRuijin Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive impairments severely affect the quality of life of patients who undergo brain irradiation, and there are no effective preventive strategies. In this study, we examined the therapeutic potential of electroacupuncture (EA) administered immediately after brain irradiation in rats. We detected changes in cognitive function, neurogenesis, and synaptic density at different time points after irradiation, but found that EA could protect the blood-brain barrier (BBB), inhibit neuroinflammatory cytokine expression, upregulate angiogenic cytokine expression, and modulate the levels of neurotransmitter receptors and neuropeptides in the early phase. Moreover, EA protected spatial memory and recognition in the delayed phase. At the cellular/molecular level, the preventative effect of EA on cognitive dysfunction was not dependent on hippocampal neurogenesis; rather, it was related to synaptophysin expression. Our results suggest that EA applied immediately after brain irradiation can prevent cognitive impairments by protecting against the early changes induced by irradiation and may be a novel approach for preventing or ameliorating cognitive impairments in patients with brain tumors who require radiotherapy.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCognitionCognition DisordersCytokinesDentate GyrusMaleMaze LearningRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRats, Sprague-DawleySpatial MemorySynaptophysinCytokinesSynaptophysinSyp protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID25830357
PMCPMC4382177
OpenAlexW2031749874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.