Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25830340›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Invariant NKT cells act as an adjuvant to enhance Th2 inflammatory response in an OVA-induced mouse model of asthma.

Hanxiang Nie, Qiaoyu Yang, Guqin Zhang, Ailing Wang, Qing He, Min Liu, Ping Li, Jiong Yang, Yi Huang, Xuhong Ding and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. CAR-NKT Cells in Asthma: Use of NKT as a Promising Cell for CAR Therapy.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hanxiang NieDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qiaoyu YangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Guqin ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ailing WangWuhan University HOPE School of nursing, Wuhan, China.
Qing HeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Min LiuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ping LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jiong YangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yi HuangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xuhong DingDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Hongying YuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Suping HuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CNRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvariant natural killer T cells (iNKT cells) are a unique subset of T lymphocytes and are considered to play an important role in the development of allergic bronchial asthma. Recently, iNKT cells were shown to play an immunoregulatory role in CD4+ and CD8+ T cell-mediated adaptive immune response. Allergen-specific Th2 inflammatory responses are an important part of the adaptive immune response in asthma. However, the regulatory functions of the Th2 inflammatory response in asthma have not been studied in detail.

methodIn this study, we have investigated the regulatory functions of iNKT cells on the Th2 inflammatory response in an ovalbumin (OVA)-induced murine model of asthma.

resultsOur results demonstrate that α-Galactosylceramide (α-GalCer) administration activated iNKT cells but could not induce the Th2 inflammatory response in wild-type (WT) mice. In the OVA-induced asthma model, α-GalCer administration and adoptive transfer of iNKT cells significantly augmented the Th2 inflammatory responses, including elevated inflammatory cell infiltration in the lung and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF); increased levels of IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 in the BALF and splenocyte culture supernatant; and increased serum levels of OVA-specific IgE and IgG1. In addition, the Th2 inflammatory response was reduced, but not completely abrogated in CD1d-/- mice immunized and challenged with OVA, compared with WT mice.

conclusionThese results suggest that iNKT cells may serve as an adjuvant to enhance Th2 inflammatory response in an OVA-induced murine model of asthma.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAntigens, CD1dAsthmaDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGalactosylceramidesInflammationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNatural Killer T-CellsOvalbuminTh2 Cellsalpha-galactosylceramideAntigens, CD1dGalactosylceramidesOvalbumin

Identifiers

PMID25830340
PMCPMC4382159
OpenAlexW2072918543

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.