Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25826616›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Comparing quality of public primary care between Hong Kong and Shanghai using validated patient assessment tools.

Xiaolin Wei, Haitao Li, Nan Yang, Samuel Y S Wong, Onikepe Owolabi, Jianguang Xu, Leiyu Shi, Jinling Tang, Donald Li, Sian M Griffiths

Abstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Evaluation of the first level of care for tuberculosis control in Buenos Aires, Argentina.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaolin WeiSchool of Public Health, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Haitao LiSchool of Public Health, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Nan YangSchool of Public Health, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Samuel Y S WongSchool of Public Health, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Onikepe OwolabiFaculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, WC1E 7HT, London, United Kingdom.
Jianguang XuShanghai Commission of Health and Family Planning, 300 Shibo County Road, Shanghai, 200125, China.
Leiyu ShiHampton House, 615 N Wolfe St #5041, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States of America.
Jinling TangSchool of Public Health, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Donald LiAdmiralty Centre Tower 1, 18 Harcourt Road, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Sian M GriffithsSchool of Public Health, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPrimary care is the key element of health reform in China. The objective of this study was to compare patient assessed quality of public primary care between Hong Kong, a city with established primary care environment influenced by its colonial history, and Shanghai, a city leading primary care reform in Mainland China; and to measure the equity of care in the two cities.

methodsCross sectional stratified random sampling surveys were conducted in 2011. Data were collected from 1,994 respondents in Hong Kong and 811 respondents in Shanghai. A validated Chinese version of the primary care assessment tool was employed to assess perceived quality of primary care with respect to socioeconomic characteristics and health status.

resultsWe analyzed 391 and 725 respondents in Hong Kong and Shanghai, respectively, who were regular public primary care users. Respondents in Hong Kong reported significant lower scores in first contact accessibility (1.59 vs. 2.15), continuity of care (2.33 vs. 3.10), coordination of information (2.84 vs. 3.64), comprehensiveness service availability (2.43 vs. 3.31), comprehensiveness service provided (2.11 vs. 2.40), and the total score (23.40 vs. 27.40), but higher scores in first contact utilization (3.15 vs. 2.54) and coordination of services (2.67 vs. 2.40) when compared with those in Shanghai. Respondents with higher income reported a significantly higher total primary care score in Hong Kong, but not in Shanghai.

conclusionsRespondents in Shanghai reported better quality of public primary care than those in Hong Kong, while quality of public primary care tended to be more equitable in Shanghai.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionPublic SectorQuality of Health CareAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID25826616
PMCPMC4380428

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.