Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25825710›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

The circadian oscillator in Synechococcus elongatus controls metabolite partitioning during diurnal growth.

Spencer Diamond, Darae Jun, Benjamin E Rubin, Susan S Golden

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
30.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Mutations in the circadian cycle drive adaptive plasticity in cyanobacteria.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Spencer DiamondCenter for Circadian Biology, California Center for Algal Biotechnology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Darae JunCenter for Circadian Biology, California Center for Algal Biotechnology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Benjamin E RubinCenter for Circadian Biology, California Center for Algal Biotechnology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Susan S GoldenCenter for Circadian Biology, California Center for Algal Biotechnology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 sgolden@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

GENETIC MECHANISMS AND REGULATIONT32GM007240 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HAMPTON, RANDOLPH Y. · 1985 to 2019
$23.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007240NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 is a genetically tractable model cyanobacterium that has been engineered to produce industrially relevant biomolecules and is the best-studied model for a prokaryotic circadian clock. However, the organism is commonly grown in continuous light in the laboratory, and data on metabolic processes under diurnal conditions are lacking. Moreover, the influence of the circadian clock on diurnal metabolism has been investigated only briefly. Here, we demonstrate that the circadian oscillator influences rhythms of metabolism during diurnal growth, even though light-dark cycles can drive metabolic rhythms independently. Moreover, the phenotype associated with loss of the core oscillator protein, KaiC, is distinct from that caused by absence of the circadian output transcriptional regulator, RpaA (regulator of phycobilisome-associated A). Although RpaA activity is important for carbon degradation at night, KaiC is dispensable for those processes. Untargeted metabolomics analysis and glycogen kinetics suggest that functional KaiC is important for metabolite partitioning in the morning. Additionally, output from the oscillator functions to inhibit RpaA activity in the morning, and kaiC-null strains expressing a mutant KaiC phosphomimetic, KaiC-pST, in which the oscillator is locked in the most active output state, phenocopies a ΔrpaA strain. Inhibition of RpaA by the oscillator in the morning suppresses metabolic processes that normally are active at night, and kaiC-null strains show indications of oxidative pentose phosphate pathway activation as well as increased abundance of primary metabolites. Inhibitory clock output may serve to allow secondary metabolite biosynthesis in the morning, and some metabolites resulting from these processes may feed back to reinforce clock timing.

Indexed as

Biological ClocksCircadian RhythmAmino AcidsBacterial ProteinsCarbohydrate MetabolismCircadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and ProteinsDarknessGlycogenKineticsLightLipid MetabolismMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMetabolomeMetabolomicsModels, BiologicalMutationAmino AcidsBacterial ProteinsCircadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and ProteinsGlycogenKaiC protein, cyanobacteriaNucleotidescircadian clockcyanobacteriadiurnalmetabolismmetabolomics

Identifiers

PMID25825710
PMCPMC4403147
OpenAlexW1999637206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.