Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25825674›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2015

A qualitative investigation of non-response in NHS health checks.

Naomi Ellis, Christopher Gidlow, Lisa Cowap, Jason Randall, Zafar Iqbal, Jagdish Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. Reasons why people do not attend NHS Health Checks: a systematic review and qualitative synthesis.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Naomi EllisCentre for Research in Sport, Health and Exercise, Staffordshire University, Leek Road Campus, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 2DF UK.
Christopher GidlowCentre for Research in Sport, Health and Exercise, Staffordshire University, Leek Road Campus, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 2DF UK.
Lisa CowapCentre for Research in Sport, Health and Exercise, Staffordshire University, Leek Road Campus, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 2DF UK.
Jason RandallCentre for Research in Sport, Health and Exercise, Staffordshire University, Leek Road Campus, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 2DF UK.
Zafar IqbalCentre for Research in Sport, Health and Exercise, Staffordshire University, Leek Road Campus, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 2DF UK ; Stoke-on-Trent City Council Public Health Directorate, Civic Centre, Glebe Street, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 1HH UK.
Jagdish KumarHavering Public Health, Mercury House, 12th Floor, Mercury Gardens, Romford, Essex RM1 3DW UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImproving uptake of NHS Health Checks has become a priority in England, but there is a lack of data on the perceptions of programme non-attenders. This study aimed to explore how non-attenders of NHS Health Checks perceive the programme, identify reasons for non-attendance and inform strategies to improve uptake.

methodThis qualitative study involved individuals registered at four general practices in Stoke-on-Trent, UK, who had not taken up their invitation to a NHS Health Check. Semi-structured face-to-face and telephone interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim for Thematic Analysis.

resultsInterviews were completed with 19 males and 22 females (mean age 52.9 ± 8.5 years), who were socio-demographically representative of the non-attender population. Four main themes identified related to: the positive perception of the Health Check concept among non-attenders; the perceived lack of personal relevance; ineffective invitation method and appointment inconvenience were common barriers; previous experience of primary care can influence uptake.

conclusionsFundamental requirements for improving uptake are that individuals recognise the personal relevance of Health Checks and that attendance is convenient. Incorporating more sophisticated and personalised risk communication as part of the invitation could increase impact and promote candidacy. Flexibility and convenience of appointments should be considered by participating general practices.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular diseasesHealth checkMass screeningQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID25825674
PMCPMC4377903

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.