Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25825647›Full record

ArticleJundishapur journal of microbiology2015

Virulence Genes and Antimicrobial Resistance Pattern in Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Isolated From Hospitalized Patients in Kashan, Iran.

Foroogh Neamati, Farzaneh Firoozeh, Mahmood Saffari, Mohammad Zibaei

Abstract read
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Article in Jundishapur journal of microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Lessons from an 11-year retrospective cohort study ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Management of clinical infections ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. UropathogenicNew microbes and new infections · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Foroogh NeamatiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran.
Farzaneh FiroozehDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran.
Mahmood SaffariDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran.
Mohammad ZibaeiDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IR Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most prevalent infectious diseases. Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC), as the most important cause of UTI, are associated with a number of virulence factors.

objectivesThe current study aimed to investigate the virulence associated determinants as well as their patterns of antibiotic resistance in UPEC isolated from hospitalized patients with UTI. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 150 E. coli isolates were collected from patients with UTI from December 2012 to June 2013 in Kashan, Iran. Antimicrobial susceptibility screening of 12 antibiotics was determined using disk diffusion method. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) assay was used to detect virulence-related genes in UPEC strains. The purified PCR products were sequenced.

resultsOf the total 150 UPEC isolates, 111 (74%) were multidrug-resistant. High resistance was observed against ampicillin (81.3%), nalidixic acid (71.3%), cotrimoxazole (64.7%) and ciprofloxacin (61.3%), respectively. Eighty-four out of the 150 isolates showed resistance against the extended spectrum cephalosporins. Totally, virulence genes were detected in 126 (84%) UPEC isolates .The PCR results identified the traT gene in (74%), PAIs markers in (61.3%) and the pap gene in (16.6%) of the isolates.

conclusionsThe traT gene and PAI markers were highly prevalent among UPEC strains isolated from patients in Kashan, Iran; therefore these determinants could be used as targets for prophylactic interventions. Also there was a high level of resistance against the antibiotics commonly used for urinary tract infection treatment. To reach better therapeutic outcomes, treatment regimens have to be modified.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial ResistanceUrinary Tract InfectionUropathogenic Escherichia coli

Identifiers

PMID25825647
PMCPMC4376973

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