Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25825644›Full record

ArticleJundishapur journal of microbiology2015

Correlation Between Hepatitis B G1896A Precore Mutations and HBeAg in Chronic HBV Patients.

Sareh Zhand, Chiman Karami, Ahmad Hosseinzadeh Adli, Alijan Tabarraei, Behnaz Khodabakhshi, Abdolvahab Moradi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jundishapur journal of microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sareh ZhandDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IR Iran.
Chiman KaramiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IR Iran.
Ahmad Hosseinzadeh AdliDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IR Iran.
Alijan TabarraeiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IR Iran.
Behnaz KhodabakhshiInfectious Diseases Research Centre, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IR Iran.
Abdolvahab MoradiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IR Iran.
Golestan University · IRGolestan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is an important health concern worldwide, with critical outcomes. Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) negative chronic hepatitis B is frequently caused by a mutation (G1896A) in the hepatitis B virus (HBV) precore (PC) reading frame, which creates a stop codon, causing premature termination of the HBe protein.

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the G1896A PC mutation and its effect on HBeAg detection in chronic HBV patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this study, 120 chronic HBV patients neither vaccinated or who had benefited from immunoglobulin therapy, were recruited. The HBV-DNA was extracted from plasma and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed. Positive PCR products were subjected to automated sequencing. The HBV serological markers [hepatitis B s antigen (HBsAg), HBeAg] were tested.

resultsOne hundred out of 120 (83.3%) patients were HBeAg negative and 100% were HBsAg positive. The comparison of nucleotide sequences with the reference sequence (Accession number: AB033559) in HBeAg negative patients showed that there was a high rate of mutations in G1896A (93.18%).

conclusionsThis study indicates that the rate of G1896A mutation at the PC region among HBeAg negative patients, in the Golestan province of Iran, was similar to the average rate encountered in other parts of Iran. The PC stop codon mutation was detected in 93.18% of HBeAg negative patients. Further studies with larger sample sizes are required to elucidate the exact role of these mutations in the clinical course of chronic HBV infection.

Indexed as

Hepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B e AntigensIranMutation

Identifiers

PMID25825644
PMCPMC4376977
OpenAlexW2166578609

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.