Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25824821›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2015

A single glycan on IgE is indispensable for initiation of anaphylaxis.

Kai-Ting C Shade, Barbara Platzer, Nathaniel Washburn, Vinidhra Mani, Yannic C Bartsch, Michelle Conroy, Jose D Pagan, Carlos Bosques, Thorsten R Mempel, Edda Fiebiger and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Glycan Structures of Human Immunoglobulins and Their Roles.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Role of Antibody Glycosylation in Health, Disease, and Therapy.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Whence and wherefore IgE?Immunological reviews · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kai-Ting C ShadeCenter for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129.
Barbara PlatzerDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115 Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Nathaniel WashburnMomenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142.
Vinidhra ManiCenter for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129.
Yannic C BartschCenter for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129.
Michelle ConroyCenter for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129.
Jose D PaganCenter for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129.
Carlos BosquesMomenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142.
Thorsten R MempelCenter for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129.
Edda FiebigerDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115 Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Robert M AnthonyCenter for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129 robert.anthony@mgh.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMomenta Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USBoston Children's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital 2 · VN

Funding

Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RAYMOND T CHUNG · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
STRUCTURE-FUNCTION RELATIONSHIPS IN THE ALIMENTARY TRACTP30DK034854 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI LYNN BRY · 1986 to 2026
$32.4M
Tetramer CoreU19AI095261 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LUSTER, ANDREW D · 2011 to 2015
$10.8M
Cancer Immunology Training GrantT32CA207021 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI WUCHERPFENNIG, KAI W · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
Studies of Fc-epsilon-RI as an antigen presentation structure at mucosal surfacesR01AI075037 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI FIEBIGER, ELISABETH EDDA · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Regulatory Immune Cell Networks in CancerR01CA150975 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MEMPEL, THORSTEN ROMAN · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Impact of aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligand ingestion on gastrointestinal immunityK01DK093597 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PLATZER, BARBARA · 2012 to 2015
$625k
SIGN receptors and the antiinflammatory activity of sialylated IgG FcsK22AI091684 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ANTHONY, ROBERT MCCULLOUGH · 2012 to 2013
$270k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA150975NCI NIH HHS R01CA150975NCI NIH HHS T32 CA207021NIAID NIH HHS 1K22AI091684NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI091684NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI075037NIAID NIH HHS R01AI075037NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI095261NIAID NIH HHS U19AI095261NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK093597NIDDK NIH HHS K01DK093597NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034854NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK034854NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunoglobulin ε (IgE) antibodies are the primary mediators of allergic diseases, which affect more than 1 in 10 individuals worldwide. IgE specific for innocuous environmental antigens, or allergens, binds and sensitizes tissue-resident mast cells expressing the high-affinity IgE receptor, FcεRI. Subsequent allergen exposure cross-links mast cell-bound IgE, resulting in the release of inflammatory mediators and initiation of the allergic cascade. It is well established that precise glycosylation patterns exert profound effects on the biological activity of IgG. However, the contribution of glycosylation to IgE biology is less clear. Here, we demonstrate an absolute requirement for IgE glycosylation in allergic reactions. The obligatory glycan was mapped to a single N-linked oligomannose structure in the constant domain 3 (Cε3) of IgE, at asparagine-394 (N394) in human IgE and N384 in mouse. Genetic disruption of the site or enzymatic removal of the oligomannose glycan altered IgE secondary structure and abrogated IgE binding to FcεRI, rendering IgE incapable of eliciting mast cell degranulation, thereby preventing anaphylaxis. These results underscore an unappreciated and essential requirement of glycosylation in IgE biology.

Indexed as

AnaphylaxisAnimalsCell DegranulationGlycosylationHumansImmunoglobulin Constant RegionsImmunoglobulin EInflammation MediatorsMast CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutPolysaccharidesReceptors, IgEImmunoglobulin Constant RegionsImmunoglobulin EInflammation MediatorsPolysaccharidesReceptors, IgE

Identifiers

PMID25824821
PMCPMC4387292
OpenAlexW2085696915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.