Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25823850›Full record

ArticleMethods (San Diego, Calif.)2015

Physical characterization and profiling of airway epithelial derived exosomes using light scattering.

Mehmet Kesimer, Richa Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods (San Diego, Calif.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The Binding ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mehmet KesimerDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, Marsico Lung Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7248, United States. Electronic address: kesimer@med.unc.edu.
Richa GuptaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, Marsico Lung Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7248, United States.
Lung Institute · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

The role of mucin-protein interactions in the innate defense of the lungR01HL103940 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KESIMER, MEHMET · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103940NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL103940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes and other extracellular vesicles have been gaining interest during the last decade due to their emerging role in biology and, disease pathogenesis and their biomarker potential. Almost all published research related to exosomes and other extracellular vesicles include some form of physical characterization. Therefore, these vesicles should be precisely profiled and characterized physically before studying their biological role as intercellular messengers, biomarkers or therapeutic tools. Using a combination of light scattering techniques, including dynamic light scattering (DLS) and multi-angle laser light scattering combined with size exclusion separation (SEC-MALLS), we physically characterized and compared distinct extracellular vesicles derived from the apical secretions of two different cultured airway epithelial cells. The results indicated that epithelial cells release vesicles with distinct physical properties and sizes. Human primary tracheobronchial cell culture (HTBE) derived vesicles have a hydrodynamic radius (Rh) of approximately 340 nm while their radius of gyration (Rg) is approximately 200 nm. Electron microscopy analysis, however, revealed that their spherical component is 40-100 nm in size, and they carry filamentous, entangled membrane mucins on their surface that increases their overall radius. The mucin decoration on the surface defines their size and charge as measured using light scattering techniques. Their surface properties mirror the properties of the cells from which they are derived. This may provide a unique tool for researchers to elucidate the unanswered questions in normal airway biology and innate and adaptive defense, including the remodeling of airways during inflammation, tumorigenesis and metastasis.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCell FractionationCell LineEpithelial CellsExosomesHumansLightMucinsParticle SizePrimary Cell CultureRespiratory MucosaScattering, RadiationStatic ElectricityBiomarkersMucinsAirway mucusDynamic light scatteringExosomesMembrane tethered mucinsStatic light scattering

Identifiers

PMID25823850
PMCPMC4584172
OpenAlexW1993545609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.