Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25823356›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2015

Silencing the double-stranded RNA binding protein DGCR8 inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.

Yuqi Guo, Peng Tian, Chuanhe Yang, Zhibing Liang, Min Li, Michelle Sims, Lu Lu, Zhan Zhang, Hongwei Li, Lawrence M Pfeffer and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. MicroRNA-27b exerts an oncogenic function by targeting Fbxw7 in human hepatocellular carcinoma.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
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  17. MicroRNA biogenesis pathways in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuqi Guo
Peng Tian
Chuanhe Yang
Zhibing Liang
Min Li
Michelle Sims
Lu Lu
Zhan Zhang
Hongwei Li
Lawrence M Pfeffer
Junming Yue
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · USCenter for Cancer Research · USSouthern Medical University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Transgenic rat overexpressing miR-21 in vascular smooth muscle cells:functional iR21HL095957 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI YUE, JUNMING · 2010 to 2011
$421k
Transgenic rat overexpressing miR-15/16 cluster:functional implications in develoR03HD061420 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI YUE, JUNMING · 2009 to 2010
$148k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL095957NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL095957NICHD NIH HHS HD061420NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD061420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the role of DiGeorge Critical Region 8 (DGCR8), a key component of miRNA biogenesis pathway in ovarian cancer.

methodsThe expression of DGCR8 in ovarian cancer was detected by immunostaining and DGCR8 knockdown in ovarian cancer cells was achieved using lentiviral shRNA. Differential expression of miRNAs was determined using Nanostring miRNA arrays and validated by real-time RT-PCR.

resultsDGCR8 was highly expressed in ovarian cancer. Knockdown of DGCR8 expression inhibits cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, as well as sensitizes cells to apoptosis induced by the chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin. Cellular survival pathways including ERK1/2 mitogen-activated protein kinase and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT were attenuated in DGCR8 knockdown cells. DGCR8 knockdown results in dysregulated miRNA gene expression. miR-27b was identified as the most highly down-regulated miRNA in DGCR8 knockdown cells and promoted cell proliferation in ovarian cancer cells.

conclusionsDGCR8 functions as an oncogene in ovarian cancer, which is in part mediated by miR-27b.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell ProliferationOncogenesRNA InterferenceAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCisplatinDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic TherapyHumansMice, Inbred NODAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDGCR8 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN27 microRNA, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID25823356
PMCPMC3984613
OpenAlexW1984734909

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.