Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25822786›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2015

Trends, correlates, and disease patterns of antidepressant use among elderly persons in Taiwan.

Chia-Lun Kuo, I-Chia Chien, Ching-Heng Lin, Shu-Wen Cheng

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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chia-Lun KuoTsaotun Psychiatric Center, Ministry of Health and Welfare, No. 161, Yu-Pin Road, Tsaotun Township, Nantou County, 54249, Taiwan.
I-Chia ChienTsaotun Psychiatric Center, Ministry of Health and Welfare, No. 161, Yu-Pin Road, Tsaotun Township, Nantou County, 54249, Taiwan. icchien@ttpc.mohw.gov.tw.
Ching-Heng LinTaichung Veteran General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shu-Wen ChengTaoyuan Psychiatric Center, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ministry of Health and Welfare · TWMinistry of Health and Welfare · KRNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe population-based National Health Insurance database was used to investigate the trends, correlates, and disease patterns for elderly people in Taiwan who use antidepressants.

methodsThe National Health Research Institute provided a database of 1000,000 random subjects for study. We created a sample of subjects who were older than 65 years from 1997 to 2005. Trends, prevalence, and associated factors of antidepressant use were detected. We also examined the proportion of antidepressant use for psychiatric and medical disorders.

resultsThe one-year prevalence of antidepressant use in elderly persons increased from 5.8 % in 1997 to 9.8 % in 2005. The one-year prevalence rates of tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), serotonin modulator, and other antidepressant use in 2005 were 5.3, 2.6, 0.4, 2.9, and 0.6 %, respectively. Overall antidepressant use was higher for those in the 75- to 84-year-old age group, females, and those with higher Charlson Comorbidity Index scores. Among subjects using TCAs, 77.6 % users did not have a psychiatric diagnosis. Psychiatric disorders were commonly found in most SSRI and SNRI users (85.1 and 90.1 %, respectively). Subjects using SSRIs and SNRIs had higher proportions of psychiatric disorders such as neurotic depression, major depression, senile and presenile organic psychotic conditions, and anxiety.

conclusionThe prevalence of antidepressant use among elderly persons increased greatly from 1997 to 2005. SSRIs, SNRIs, and other antidepressants were used mostly by subjects with psychiatric disorders, whereas TCAs were used mostly by subjects with nonpsychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntidepressive AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersPrevalenceRisk FactorsSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTaiwanAntidepressive AgentsSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsAntidepressantElderlyNational health insurancePrevalenceTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID25822786
OpenAlexW1985931339

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.