Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25822753›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2015

Identification of a peptide-pheromone that enhances Listeria monocytogenes escape from host cell vacuoles.

Bobbi Xayarath, Francis Alonzo, Nancy E Freitag

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Bioprotective Strategies to ControlInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  3. Can Nature Overcome Invasive Gastrointestinal Infections?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  13. Review
  14. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bobbi XayarathDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Francis AlonzoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Nancy E FreitagDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Listeria Virulence Gene Expression Within Host CellsR01AI041816 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FREITAG, NANCY ELIZABETH · 2001 to 2010
$3.9M
Deciphering how bacterial pheromone signaling enhances Listeria virulenceR21AI115092 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FREITAG, NANCY ELIZABETH · 2015 to 2016
$440k
Listeria virulence gene expression within host cellsR56AI041816 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FREITAG, NANCY ELIZABETH · 2012 to 2012
$399k
LISTERIA VIRULENCE GENE EXPRESSION WITHIN HOST CELLSR29AI041816 · NIAID · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREITAG, NANCY · 1997 to 2001
$253k
NIAID NIH HHS AI41816NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041816NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI115092NIAID NIH HHS R29 AI041816NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI041816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive facultative intracellular bacterial pathogen that invades mammalian cells and escapes from membrane-bound vacuoles to replicate within the host cell cytosol. Gene products required for intracellular bacterial growth and bacterial spread to adjacent cells are regulated by a transcriptional activator known as PrfA. PrfA becomes activated following L. monocytogenes entry into host cells, however the signal that stimulates PrfA activation has not yet been defined. Here we provide evidence for L. monocytogenes secretion of a small peptide pheromone, pPplA, which enhances the escape of L. monocytogenes from host cell vacuoles and may facilitate PrfA activation. The pPplA pheromone is generated via the proteolytic processing of the PplA lipoprotein secretion signal peptide. While the PplA lipoprotein is dispensable for pathogenesis, bacteria lacking the pPplA pheromone are significantly attenuated for virulence in mice and have a reduced efficiency of bacterial escape from the vacuoles of nonprofessional phagocytic cells. Mutational activation of PrfA restores virulence and eliminates the need for pPplA-dependent signaling. Experimental evidence suggests that the pPplA peptide may help signal to L. monocytogenes its presence within the confines of the host cell vacuole, stimulating the expression of gene products that contribute to vacuole escape and facilitating PrfA activation to promote bacterial growth within the cytosol.

Indexed as

Immune EvasionAnimalsBacterial ProteinsLipoproteinsListeria monocytogenesMicePeptidesPeptide Termination FactorsPheromonesVacuolesBacterial ProteinsLipoproteinsPeptidesPeptide Termination FactorsPheromonesPrfA protein, Listeria monocytogenes

Identifiers

PMID25822753
PMCPMC4379056
OpenAlexW2072320760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.