Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25822412›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Gαq protein carboxyl terminus imitation polypeptide GCIP-27 improves cardiac function in chronic heart failure rats.

Xiao Lan Lu, Yang Fei Tong, Ya Liu, Ya Li Xu, Hua Yang, Guo Yuan Zhang, Xiao-Hui Li, Hai-Gang Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao Lan LuDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China; Department of Clinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Sichuan Nanchong 637000, China.
Yang Fei TongDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Ya LiuInstitute of Materia Medica and Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 40038, China.
Ya Li XuDepartment of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China.
Hua YangDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Guo Yuan ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Sichuan Nanchong 637000, China.
Xiao-Hui LiInstitute of Materia Medica and Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 40038, China.
Hai-Gang ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Army Medical University · CNNorth Sichuan Medical University · CNXinqiao Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGαq protein carboxyl terminus imitation polypeptide (GCIP)-27 has been shown to alleviate pathological cardiomyocyte hypertrophy induced by various factors. Pathological cardiac hypertrophy increases the morbidity and mortality of cardiovascular diseases while it compensates for poor heart function. This study was designed to investigate the effects of GCIP-27 on heart function in rats with heart failure induced by doxorubicin. METHODS AND

resultsForty-eight rats were randomly divided into the following six groups receiving vehicle (control), doxorubicin (Dox), losartan (6 mg/kg, i.g.) and three doses of GCIP-27 (10, 30, 90 μg/kg; i.p., bid), respectively. Heart failure was induced by Dox, which was administered at a 20 mg/kg cumulative dose. After 10 weeks of treatment, we observed that GCIP-27 (30, 90 μg/kg) significantly increased ejection fraction, fraction shortening, stroke volume and sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase activity of Dox-treated hearts. Additionally, GCIP-27 decreased myocardial injury, heart weight index and left ventricular weight index, fibrosis and serum cardiac troponin-I concentration in Dox-treated mice. Immunohistochemistry, western blotting and real-time PCR experiments indicated that GCIP-27 (10-90 μg/kg) could markedly upregulate the protein expression of myocardial α-myosin heavy chain (MHC), Bcl-2, protein kinase C (PKC) ε and phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (p-ERK) 1/2 as well as the mRNA expression of α-MHC, but downregulated the expression of β-MHC, Bax and PKC βII, and the mRNA expression levels of β-MHC in Dox-treated mice. It was also found that GCIP-27 (30, 90 μg/L) decreased cell size and protein content of cardiomyocytes significantly in vitro by comparison of Dox group.

conclusionsGCIP-27 could effectively ameliorate heart failure development induced by Dox. PKC-ERK1/2 signaling might represent the underlying mechanism of the beneficial effects of GCIP-27.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsBlotting, WesternCalcium-Transporting ATPasesDNA PrimersDose-Response Relationship, DrugDoxorubicinEchocardiographyGene Expression RegulationHeart FailureHeart Function TestsImmunohistochemistryMiceMyosin Heavy ChainsOrgan SizePeptidesCalcium-Transporting ATPasesDNA PrimersDoxorubicinGCIP-27 peptideMyh6 protein, mouseMyosin Heavy ChainsPeptidesTroponin I

Identifiers

PMID25822412
PMCPMC4379177
OpenAlexW2018762489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.