Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25821421›Full record

ArticlePostepy dermatologii i alergologii2015

Comparison of detection of Borrelia burgdorferi DNA and anti-Borrelia burgdorferi antibodies in patients with erythema migrans in north-eastern Poland.

Anna Moniuszko, Justyna Dunaj, Joanna Zajkowska, Piotr Czupryna, Renata Świerzbińska, Katarzyna Guziejko, Piotr Aleksiejczuk, Gerald Barry, Maciej Kondrusik, Sławomir Pancewicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Postepy dermatologii i alergologii, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna MoniuszkoDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Neuroinfections, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland. Head of Department: Prof. Slawomir Pancewicz MD, PhD.
Justyna DunajDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Neuroinfections, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland. Head of Department: Prof. Slawomir Pancewicz MD, PhD.
Joanna ZajkowskaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Neuroinfections, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland. Head of Department: Prof. Slawomir Pancewicz MD, PhD.
Piotr CzuprynaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Neuroinfections, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland. Head of Department: Prof. Slawomir Pancewicz MD, PhD.
Renata ŚwierzbińskaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Neuroinfections, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland. Head of Department: Prof. Slawomir Pancewicz MD, PhD.
Katarzyna GuziejkoDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Neuroinfections, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland. Head of Department: Prof. Slawomir Pancewicz MD, PhD.
Piotr AleksiejczukDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland. Head of Department: Prof. Iwona Flisiak MD, PhD.
Gerald BarryThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Roslin, Scotland, UK. Head of Department: Prof. John Fazakerley.
Maciej KondrusikDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Neuroinfections, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland. Head of Department: Prof. Slawomir Pancewicz MD, PhD.
Sławomir PancewiczDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Neuroinfections, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland. Head of Department: Prof. Slawomir Pancewicz MD, PhD.
Medical University of Białystok · PLRoslin Institute · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiagnostic methods in erythema migrans are still not standardized.

aimTo evaluate the frequency of Borrelia burgdorferi s.l. DNA presence in patients with erythema migrans (EM); to assess the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) procedure for detecting B. burgdorferi s.l. DNA in patients with the skin form of Lyme borreliosis; and to compare the results of the PCR-based method with the traditional ELISA method. MATERIAL AND

methodsSkin biopsy and blood samples from 93 patients with EM were examined for B. burgdorferi s.l. DNA detection (PCR). Seventy-one of these patients were examined for the presence of anti-B. burgdorferi s.l. antibodies (ELISA).

resultsBorrelia burgdorferi s.l. DNA was detected in 48% of the skin biopsy specimens and in 2% of blood samples. Only 1 patient was PCR positive in both blood and skin samples. Seventy percent of patients whose PCR results were positive were bitten by a tick less than 14 days before. IgM anti-B. burgdorferi s.l - specific antibodies were present in the serum of 35% of patients and IgG antibodies - in 30% of patients. Seventeen percent were positive in both IgM and IgG.

conclusionsPolymerase chain reaction of skin biopsy specimens seems to be currently the most sensitive and specific test for the diagnosis of patients with EM, especially in patients with a short duration of the disease (< 14 days) but still its effectiveness is much lower than expected. Polymerase chain reaction of blood samples cannot be recommended at the present time for the routine diagnostic of patients with EM.

Indexed as

Borrelia burgdorferiELISAerythema migranspolymerase chain reaction

Identifiers

PMID25821421
PMCPMC4360001
OpenAlexW2162893097

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.