Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25821220›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2015

Regulatory T cells require TCR signaling for their suppressive function.

Amanda M Schmidt, Wen Lu, Vishal J Sindhava, Yanping Huang, Janis K Burkhardt, Enjun Yang, Matthew J Riese, Jonathan S Maltzman, Martha S Jordan, Taku Kambayashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. CD3e-immunotoxin spares CD62LFrontiers in immunology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda M SchmidtDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Wen LuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Vishal J SindhavaDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Yanping HuangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104; and.
Janis K BurkhardtDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104; and.
Enjun YangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Matthew J RieseDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226.
Jonathan S MaltzmanDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Martha S JordanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Taku KambayashiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104; taku.kambayashi@uphs.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USMedical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
The role of the T cell receptor in regulatory T cell homeostasis and expansionR01HL111501 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAMBAYASHI, TAKU · 2012 to 2020
$3.6M
Proximal signaling complexes in NK cell effector function and developmentR01HL107589 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAMBAYASHI, TAKU · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
Signals Affecting Homestasis and Tolerance in Memory T CellsR01AI085160 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MALTZMAN, JONATHAN S · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Effects of diacylglycerol kinase zeta deficiency on CD8+ T cell functionK08CA151893 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI RIESE, MATTHEW J · 2010 to 2014
$861k
The role of c-Abl in T cell activationK01AR057577 · NIAMS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HUANG, YANPING · 2010 to 2014
$611k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA151893NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107589NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL107589NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111501NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL111501NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI085160NIAID NIH HHS R01AI085160NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR057577NIAMS NIH HHS K01AR057577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are a subset of CD4(+) T cells that maintain immune tolerance in part by their ability to inhibit the proliferation of conventional CD4(+) T cells (Tconvs). The role of the TCR and the downstream signaling pathways required for this suppressive function of Tregs are not fully understood. To yield insight into how TCR-mediated signals influence Treg suppressive function, we assessed the ability of Tregs with altered TCR-mediated signaling capacity to inhibit Tconv proliferation. Mature Tregs deficient in Src homology 2 domain containing leukocyte protein of 76 kDa (SLP-76), an adaptor protein that nucleates the proximal signaling complex downstream of the TCR, were unable to inhibit Tconv proliferation, suggesting that TCR signaling is required for Treg suppressive function. Moreover, Tregs with defective phospholipase C γ (PLCγ) activation due to a Y145F mutation of SLP-76 were also defective in their suppressive function. Conversely, enhancement of diacylglycerol-mediated signaling downstream of PLCγ by genetic ablation of a negative regulator of diacylglycerol kinase ζ increased the suppressive ability of Tregs. Because SLP-76 is also important for integrin activation and signaling, we tested the role of integrin activation in Treg-mediated suppression. Tregs lacking the adaptor proteins adhesion and degranulation promoting adapter protein or CT10 regulator of kinase/CT10 regulator of kinase-like, which are required for TCR-mediated integrin activation, inhibited Tconv proliferation to a similar extent as wild-type Tregs. Together, these data suggest that TCR-mediated PLCγ activation, but not integrin activation, is required for Tregs to inhibit Tconv proliferation.

Indexed as

ImmunomodulationSignal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsDiglyceridesIntegrinsMiceMice, TransgenicPhosphoproteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingDiglyceridesIntegrinsPhosphoproteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSLP-76 signal Transducing adaptor proteins

Identifiers

PMID25821220
PMCPMC4402269
OpenAlexW1912884224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.