Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25820605›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2016

Nutritional Online Information for Cancer Patients: a Randomized Trial of an Internet Communication Plus Social Media Intervention.

Patrizia Gnagnarella, Alessandro Maria Misotti, Luigi Santoro, Demosthenes Akoumianakis, Laura Del Campo, Francesco De Lorenzo, Claudio Lombardo, Giannis Milolidakis, Richard Sullivan, John Gordon McVie

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Patrizia GnagnarellaDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, European Institute of Oncology, Via Ramusio 1, 20141, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro Maria MisottiDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, European Institute of Oncology, Via Ramusio 1, 20141, Milan, Italy. alessandro.misotti@ieo.it.
Luigi SantoroDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, European Institute of Oncology, Via Ramusio 1, 20141, Milan, Italy.
Demosthenes AkoumianakisCentre for Technological Research of Crete, Technological Education Institution of Crete, Crete, Greece.
Laura Del CampoFederazione Italiana Delle Associazioni di Volontariato in Oncologia, Rome, Italy.
Francesco De LorenzoFederazione Italiana Delle Associazioni di Volontariato in Oncologia, Rome, Italy.
Claudio LombardoOrganisation of the European Cancer Institute, Brussels, Belgium.
Giannis MilolidakisCentre for Technological Research of Crete, Technological Education Institution of Crete, Crete, Greece.
Richard SullivanKing's College London, London, UK.
John Gordon McVieScientific Directorate, European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy.
European Institute of Oncology · ITCentre for Technological Research of Crete · GRKing's College London · GBOrganisation of European Cancer Institutes · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We hypothesized that cancer patients using an Internet website would show an improvement in the knowledge about healthy eating habits, and this might be enhanced by social media interaction. A 6-month randomized intervention was set up. Eligible subjects were allocated in intervention (IG) and control groups (CG). IG had access to the website, and CG was provided with printed versions. All enrolled participants filled in Nutrition Questionnaire (NQ), Quality of Life Questionnaire (QoL) and Psychological Distress Inventory (PDI), at baseline and after 6 months. The difference between post- vs pre-questionnaires was calculated. Seventy-four subjects (CG 39; IG 35) completed the study. There was an increase in the score after the intervention in both groups for the NQ, even if not statistically significant. Dividing the IG into three categories, no (NI), low (LI) and high interactions (HI), we found a decreased score (improvement) in the CG (-0.2) and in the HI (-1.7), and an increased score (worsening) in the NI (+3.3) (p = NS) analysing the PDI. We found an increased score in the QoL both in CG and IG (adjusted LSMeans +3.5 and +2.8 points, respectively; p = NS). This study represents an example for support cancer patients. Despite the lack of significant effects, critical points and problems encountered may be of interest to researchers and organization working in the cancer setting. Intervention strategies to support patients during the care process are needed in order to attain the full potential of patient-centred care on cancer outcomes.

Indexed as

CommunicationNutrition TherapyPatient Education as TopicQuality of LifeCase-Control StudiesEarly Intervention, EducationalFemaleHumansInternetMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPower, PsychologicalSocial MediaSurveys and QuestionnairesCancerInternet supportNutritionPsychological Distress InventoryQuality of LifeRandomized intervention studySocial media

Identifiers

PMID25820605
OpenAlexW1973847964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.