Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25820326›Full record

ArticleMolecular nutrition & food research2015

Ability of the gut microbiota to produce PUFA-derived bacterial metabolites: Proof of concept in germ-free versus conventionalized mice.

Céline Druart, Laure B Bindels, Robert Schmaltz, Audrey M Neyrinck, Patrice D Cani, Jens Walter, Amanda E Ramer-Tait, Nathalie M Delzenne

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular nutrition & food research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Erucic acid utilization byFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  14. High fat diet reveals sex-specific fecal and liver metabolic alterations in C57BL/6J obese mice.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Céline DruartMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Laure B BindelsDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Robert SchmaltzDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Audrey M NeyrinckMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Patrice D CaniMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Jens WalterNutrition, Microbes, and Gastrointestinal Health, Department of Agricultural, Food & Nutritional Science, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Amanda E Ramer-TaitDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Nathalie M DelzenneMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
UCLouvain · BEUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · USUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

The role of stress in the fetal origin of obesity and metabolic dysfunctionP20GM104320 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI ZEMPLENI, JANOS · 2014 to 2024
$24.9M
European Research Council 336452NIGMS NIH HHS 1P20GM104320NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

scopeThe gut microbiota is able to modulate host physiology through the production of bioactive metabolites. Our recent studies suggest that changes in gut microbiota composition upon prebiotics supplementation alter tissue levels of PUFA-derived metabolites in mice. However, in vivo evidence that gut microbes produces PUFA-derived metabolites is lacking. This study aimed to decipher the contribution of gut microbes versus that of the host in PUFA-derived metabolite production. METHODS AND

resultsTo achieve this goal, we compared the proportion of PUFA-derived metabolites and the expression of fatty acid desaturases in germ-free (GF) and conventionalized (CONV) mice fed either a low fat or Western diet. Higher concentrations of PUFA-derived metabolites were found in the colonic contents of conventionalized mice (CONV) mice compared to GF mice. The abundance of these metabolites in host tissues was modulated by dietary treatments but not by microbial status. Although microbial status did significantly influence desaturase expression, no correlations between host enzymes and tissue PUFA-derived metabolite levels were observed.

conclusionTogether, these results highlight the ability of the gut microbiota to produce PUFA-derived metabolites from dietary PUFA. However, microbial production of these metabolites in colonic contents is not necessarily associated with modifications of their concentration in host tissues.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeGerm-Free LifeAnimalsBacterial ProteinsColonDietary Fats, UnsaturatedDiet, Fat-RestrictedDiet, WesternFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFecesGastrointestinal ContentsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicIntestinal MucosaLiverBacterial ProteinsDietary Fats, UnsaturatedFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedGerm-freeGut microbiotaPUFA-derived metabolitesWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID25820326
PMCPMC4523425
OpenAlexW2000073051

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.