Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25820205›Full record

ArticleChemical senses2015

Mice perceive synergistic umami mixtures as tasting sweet.

Louis N Saites, Zachary Goldsmith, Jaron Densky, Vivian A Guedes, John D Boughter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical senses, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. TRPV1-Lineage Somatosensory Fibers Communicate with Taste Neurons in the Mouse Parabrachial Nucleus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  3. Encoding Taste: From Receptors to Perception.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  4. Overlapping Representation of Primary Tastes in a Defined Region of the Gustatory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Extraoral Taste Receptor Discovery: New Light on Ayurvedic Pharmacology.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Louis N SaitesDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 855 Monroe Avenue, Suite 515, Memphis, TN 38163, USA lsaites@uthsc.edu.
Zachary GoldsmithDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 855 Monroe Avenue, Suite 515, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Jaron DenskyDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 855 Monroe Avenue, Suite 515, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Vivian A GuedesDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 855 Monroe Avenue, Suite 515, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
John D BoughterDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 855 Monroe Avenue, Suite 515, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.

Funding

NIDCD NIH HHS DC000353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous electrophysiological investigation shows that combinations of compounds classified by humans as umami-tasting, such as glutamate salts and 5'-ribonucleotides, elicit synergistic responses in neurons throughout the rodent taste system and produce a pattern that resembles responses to sweet compounds. The current study tested the hypothesis that a synergistic mixture of monopotassium glutamate (MPG) and inositol monophosphate (IMP) possesses perceptual similarity to sucrose in mice. We estimated behavioral similarity among these tastants and the individual umami compounds using a series of conditioned taste aversion (CTA) tests, a procedure that measures whether a CTA formed to one stimulus generalizes to another. Our primary finding was that a CTA to a synergistic mixture of MPG + IMP generalizes to sucrose, and vice-versa. This indicates umami synergistic mixtures are perceived as having a sweet, or at least sucrose-like, taste to mice. Considering other recent studies, our data argue strongly in favor of multiple receptor mechanisms for umami detection, and complexity in taste perception models for rodents.

Indexed as

Glutamic AcidInositol PhosphatesAnimalsFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSucroseTasteGlutamic AcidInositol PhosphatesSucrosebrief-access testdistributive modellabeled line theorymonosodium glutamateperceptual discriminationtaste cell receptors

Identifiers

PMID25820205
PMCPMC4498132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.