Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25819962›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2015

Lincomycin at Subinhibitory Concentrations Potentiates Secondary Metabolite Production by Streptomyces spp.

Yu Imai, Seizo Sato, Yukinori Tanaka, Kozo Ochi, Takeshi Hosaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Small molecule inducers of actinobacteria natural product biosynthesis.Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Interaction between β-lactam antibiotic and phosphorus-accumulating organisms.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  16. Piperacillin triggers virulence factor biosynthesis via the oxidative stress response inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu ImaiInterdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
Seizo SatoCentral Research Laboratory, Nippon Suisan Kaisha, Ltd., Tokyo Innovation Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukinori TanakaHiroshima Institute of Technology, Department of Life Science, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kozo OchiHiroshima Institute of Technology, Department of Life Science, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takeshi HosakaDepartment of Bioscience of Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan Department of Interdisciplinary Genome Sciences and Cell Metabolism, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan thosaka@shinshu-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotics have either bactericidal or bacteriostatic activity. However, they also induce considerable gene expression in bacteria when used at subinhibitory concentrations (below the MIC). We found that lincomycin, which inhibits protein synthesis by binding to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria, was effective for inducing the expression of genes involved in secondary metabolism in Streptomyces strains when added to medium at subinhibitory concentrations. In Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2), lincomycin at 1/10 of its MIC markedly increased the expression of the pathway-specific regulatory gene actII-ORF4 in the blue-pigmented antibiotic actinorhodin (ACT) biosynthetic gene cluster, which resulted in ACT overproduction. Intriguingly, S. lividans 1326 grown in the presence of lincomycin at a subinhibitory concentration (1/12 or 1/3 of its MIC) produced abundant antibacterial compounds that were not detected in cells grown in lincomycin-free medium. Bioassay and mass spectrometry analysis revealed that some antibacterial compounds were novel congeners of calcium-dependent antibiotics. Our results indicate that lincomycin at subinhibitory concentrations potentiates the production of secondary metabolites in Streptomyces strains and suggest that activating these strains by utilizing the dose-response effects of lincomycin could be used to effectively induce the production of cryptic secondary metabolites. In addition to these findings, we also report that lincomycin used at concentrations for markedly increased ACT production resulted in alteration of the cytoplasmic protein (FoF1 ATP synthase α and β subunits, etc.) profile and increased intracellular ATP levels. A fundamental mechanism for these unique phenomena is also discussed.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCulture MediaGene Expression Regulation, BacterialLincomycinMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPigments, BiologicalSecondary MetabolismSpectrum AnalysisStreptomycesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCulture MediaLincomycinPigments, Biological

Identifiers

PMID25819962
PMCPMC4421039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.