Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25819076›Full record

Trial reportClinical rehabilitation2016

Does the addition of specific acupuncture to standard swallowing training improve outcomes in patients with dysphagia after stroke? a randomized controlled trial.

Wenguang Xia, Chanjuan Zheng, Suiqiang Zhu, Zhouping Tang

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical rehabilitation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Swallowing therapy for dysphagia in acute and subacute stroke.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Superiority of Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy Over Nasogastric Feeding for Stroke-Induced Severe Dysphagia: A Comparative Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Acupuncture for acute stroke.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenguang XiaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hubei Xinhua Hospital, Wuhan, China docxwg@163.com.
Chanjuan ZhengDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hubei Xinhua Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Suiqiang ZhuDepartment of Neurology, University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zhouping TangDepartment of Neurology, University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Hubei Provincial Hospital of Integrative Medicine · CNWuhan University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effect of adding acupuncture to standard swallowing training for patients with dysphagia after stroke.

designSingle-blind randomized controlled trial.

settingInpatient and outpatient clinics. SUBJECTS: A total of 124 patients with dysphagia after stroke were randomly divided into two groups: acupuncture and control.

interventionsThe acupuncture group received standard swallowing training and acupuncture treatment. In comparison, the control group only received standard swallowing training. Participants in both groups received six days of therapy per week for a four-week period. MAIN MEASURES: The primary outcome measures included the Standardized Swallowing Assessment and the Dysphagia Outcome Severity Scale. The secondary outcome measures included the Modified Barthel Index and Swallowing-Related Quality of Life, which were assessed before and after the four-week therapy period.

resultsA total of 120 dysphagic subjects completed the study (60 in acupuncture group and 60 in control group). Significant differences existed in the Standardized Swallowing Assessment, Dysphagia Outcome Severity Scale, Modified Barthel Index, and Swallowing-Related Quality of Life scores of each group after the treatment (P < 0.01). After the four-week treatment, the Standardized Swallowing Assessment (mean difference - 2.9; 95% confidence interval (CI) - 5.0 to - 0.81; P < 0.01), Dysphagia Outcome Severity Scale (mean difference 2.3; 95% CI 0.7 to 1.2; P < 0.01), Modified Barthel Index (mean difference 17.2; 95% CI 2.6 to 9.3; P < 0.05) and Swallowing-Related Quality of Life scores (mean difference 31.4; 95% CI 3.2 to 11.4; P < 0.01) showed more significant improvement in the acupuncture group than the control group.

conclusionsAcupuncture combined with the standard swallowing training may be beneficial for dysphagic patients after stroke.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyAgedAged, 80 and overChinaDeglutition DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSingle-Blind MethodStrokeStroke RehabilitationTreatment OutcomeacupunctureDysphagiastrokeswallowing training

Identifiers

PMID25819076
PMCPMC4767143
OpenAlexW2134067258

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.