Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2015
Bupropion for the treatment of methamphetamine dependence in non-daily users: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00687713 (Phase 2, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Bupropion for Methamphetamine Dependence), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Phase 2, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Bupropion for Methamphetamine Dependence
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluating Reduced Use and Abstinence as Outcomes in Pharmacotherapy Trials for Stimulant Use Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of 12 Randomized Controlled Trials.JAMA psychiatry · 2026Pooled it
- Translational medications development for methamphetamine use disorder: A systematic review of preclinical, human laboratory, and clinical research.Pharmacological reviews · 2026Pooled it
- Gender differences in the impact of psychological distress on methamphetamine use disorder outcomes and treatment effect.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2026Pooled it
- Pharmacological Treatment of Methamphetamine/Amphetamine Dependence: A Systematic Review.CNS drugs · 2020Pooled it
- Methamphetamine-Related Disorders.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2017Guideline
- Efficacy and safety of psychostimulants for amphetamine and methamphetamine use disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Systematic reviews · 2016Pooled it
- The ASAM/AAAP Clinical Practice Guideline on the Management of Stimulant Use Disorder.Journal of addiction medicineGuideline
- Early Change in Depressive Symptom Severity With Naltrexone-Bupropion Combination and Its Association With Reduction in Methamphetamine Use in ADAPT-2 Trial.The Journal of clinical psychiatry · 2025Trial
- Extended observation of reduced methamphetamine use with combined naltrexone plus bupropion in the ADAPT-2 trial.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2024Trial
- Naltrexone plus bupropion reduces cigarette smoking in individuals with methamphetamine use disorder: A secondary analysis from the CTN ADAPT-2 trial.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2023Trial
- Bupropion and Naltrexone in Methamphetamine Use Disorder.The New England journal of medicine · 2021Trial
- Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Targeting Neuroinflammation with Ibudilast to Treat Methamphetamine Use Disorder.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020Trial
- Varenicline treatment for methamphetamine dependence: A randomized, double-blind phase II clinical trial.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2018Trial
- Buspirone maintenance does not alter the reinforcing, subjective, and cardiovascular effects of intranasal methamphetamine.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2017Trial
- Association Between Psychiatric Comorbidity and Retention in Substance Use Disorder Treatment: Results From Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trials of Pharmacological and Behavioral Interventions.Journal of dual diagnosis · 2026Article
- Therapeutic targeting of neuroinflammation in methamphetamine use disorder.Future medicinal chemistry · 2025Review
- The role of brain creatine in behavioral health conditions.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Review
- Trajectories of craving in the course of pharmacotherapy trials for methamphetamine use disorder.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2024Article
- Reduced drug use as an alternative valid outcome in individuals with stimulant use disorders: Findings from 13 multisite randomized clinical trials.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2024Article
- Pairwise comparisons of three medication adherence outcomes in adolescents who use alcohol.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
aimBupropion was tested for efficacy to achieve methamphetamine (MA) abstinence in dependent, non-daily users.
methodsA randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, with 12-week treatment and 4-week follow-up, was conducted with 204 treatment-seeking participants having MA dependence per DSM-IV, who used MA on a less-than-daily basis. 104 were randomized to matched placebo and 100 to bupropion, sustained-release 150mg, twice daily. Participants were seen three times weekly to obtain urine for MA and bupropion assays, study assessments, and thrice weekly, 90-min, group psychotherapy. There was no biomarker for placebo adherence. The primary outcome was achievement of abstinence throughout the last two weeks of treatment; 'success' requiring at least two urine samples during each of Weeks 11 and 12, and all samples MA-negative (<300ng/mL).
resultsBupropion and placebo groups did not differ significantly in the percentage achieving abstinence for the last 2 weeks of treatment (chi-square, p=0.32). Subgroup analysis of participants with lower baseline MA use (≤18 of last 30 days before consent) also revealed no difference in success between groups (p=0.73). Medication adherence per protocol (detectable bupropion, >5ng/mL, in ≥50% of urine samples from Study Weeks 1-10 and ≥66% of urine samples from Weeks 11 to 12) was achieved by 47% of participants taking bupropion.
conclusionsThese data indicate that bupropion did not increase abstinence in dependent participants who were using MA less-than-daily. Medication non-adherence was a limitation in this trial. Psychosocial therapy remains the mainstay of treatment for MA dependence. Further research on subgroups who may respond to bupropion may be warranted.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.