Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25817513›Full record

ArticleParkinsonism & related disorders2015

Genetic markers of Restless Legs Syndrome in Parkinson disease.

Ziv Gan-Or, Roy N Alcalay, Anat Bar-Shira, Claire S Leblond, Ronald B Postuma, Shay Ben-Shachar, Cheryl Waters, Amelie Johnson, Oren Levy, Anat Mirelman and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Lack of Causal Effects or Genetic Correlation between Restless Legs Syndrome and Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Therapies for Restless Legs in Parkinson's Disease.Current treatment options in neurology · 2019
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Ziv Gan-OrMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Roy N AlcalayDepartment of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Anat Bar-ShiraThe Genetic Institute, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Claire S LeblondMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Ronald B PostumaDepartment of Neurology, Montreal General Hospital, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Shay Ben-ShacharThe Genetic Institute, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Cheryl WatersDepartment of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Amelie JohnsonLaboratory of Neurogenetics, Research Centre, Montreal Mental Health University Institute, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Oren LevyDepartment of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Anat MirelmanDepartment of Neurology, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Mali Gana-WeiszThe Genetic Institute, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Nicolas DupréFaculté de Médecine, Université Laval, CHU de Québec (Enfant-Jésus), Québec, QC, Canada.
Jacques MontplaisirCentre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil, Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Nir GiladiDepartment of Neurology, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Stanley FahnDepartment of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Lan XiongLaboratory of Neurogenetics, Research Centre, Montreal Mental Health University Institute, Montréal, QC, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Patrick A DionMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Avi Orr-UrtregerThe Genetic Institute, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Guy A RouleauMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada. Electronic address: guy.rouleau@mcgill.ca.
Columbia University · USMontreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CATel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center · ILDouglas Mental Health University Institute · CATel Aviv University · ILHôpital de l'Enfant-Jésus · CAHôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal · CAMontreal General Hospital · CA

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000040 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2012 to 2015
$26.2M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001874 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GENKINGER, JEANINE M., SHIMBO, DAICHI · 2016 to 2025
$13.6M
The role of glucocerebrosidase in Parkinson's diseaseK02NS080915 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ALCALAY, ROY · 2012 to 2016
$905k
CIHRNCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001874NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000040NINDS NIH HHS K02 NS080915NINDS NIH HHS K02NS080915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSeveral studies proposed that Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) and Parkinson disease (PD) may be clinically and/or etiologically related. To examine this hypothesis, we aimed to determine whether the known RLS genetic markers may be associated with PD risk, as well as with PD subtype.

methodsTwo case-control cohorts from Tel-Aviv and New-York, including 1133 PD patients and 867 controls were genotyped for four RLS-related SNPs in the genes MEIS1, BTBD9, PTPRD and MAP2K5/SKOR1. The association between genotype, PD risk and phenotype was tested using multivariate regression models.

resultsNone of the tested SNPs was significantly associated with PD risk, neither in any individual cohort nor in the combined analysis after correction for multiple comparisons. The MAP2K5/SKOR1 marker rs12593813 was associated with higher frequency of tremor in the Tel-Aviv cohort (61.0% vs. 46.5%, p = 0.001, dominant model). However, the risk allele for tremor in this gene has been associated with reduced RLS risk. Moreover, this association did not replicate in Tremor-dominant PD patients from New-York.

conclusionRLS genetic risk markers are not associated with increased PD risk or subtype in the current study. Together with previous genetic, neuropathological and epidemiologic studies, our results further strengthen the notion that RLS and PD are likely to be distinct entities.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMaleMAP Kinase Kinase 5Middle AgedMyeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsParkinson DiseaseBTBD9 protein, humanGenetic MarkersHomeodomain ProteinsMAP2K5 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 5MEIS1 protein, humanMyeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPTPRD protein, humanReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2Transcription FactorsGeneticsParkinson diseaseRestless Legs Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID25817513
PMCPMC4441838
OpenAlexW1981618288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.