Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25817474›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanics2015

A continuous fiber distribution material model for human cervical tissue.

Kristin M Myers, Christine P Hendon, Yu Gan, Wang Yao, Kyoko Yoshida, Michael Fernandez, Joy Vink, Ronald J Wapner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cervical alterations in pregnancy.Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kristin M MyersDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science, 500 W. 120th Street, Mudd 220, New York, NY 10027, USA. Electronic address: kmm2233@columbia.edu.
Christine P HendonDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science, New York, NY, USA.
Yu GanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science, New York, NY, USA.
Wang YaoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science, 500 W. 120th Street, Mudd 220, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Kyoko YoshidaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science, 500 W. 120th Street, Mudd 220, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Michael FernandezDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science, 500 W. 120th Street, Mudd 220, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Joy VinkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ronald J WapnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

High resolution imaging of the myocardiumDP2HL127776 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI HENDON, CHRISTINE P · 2014 to 2019
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS DP2 HL127776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The uterine cervix during pregnancy is the vital mechanical barrier which resists compressive and tensile loads generated from a growing fetus. Premature cervical remodeling and softening is hypothesized to result in the shortening of the cervix, which is known to increase a woman׳s risk of preterm birth. To understand the role of cervical material properties in preventing preterm birth, we derive a cervical material model based on previous mechanical, biochemical and histological experiments conducted on nonpregnant and pregnant human hysterectomy cervical tissue samples. In this study we present a three-dimensional fiber composite model that captures the equilibrium material behavior of the tissue in tension and compression. Cervical tissue is modeled as a fibrous composite material, where a single family of preferentially aligned and continuously distributed collagen fibers are embedded in a compressible neo-Hookean ground substance. The total stress in the collagen solid network is calculated by integrating the fiber stresses. The shape of the fiber distribution is described by an ellipsoid where semi-principal axis lengths are fit to optical coherence tomography measurements. The composite material model is fit to averaged mechanical testing data from uni-axial compression and tension experiments, and averaged material parameters are reported for nonpregnant and term pregnant human cervical tissue. The model is then evaluated by investigating the stress and strain state of a uniform thick-walled cylinder under a compressive stress with collagen fibers preferentially aligned in the circumferential direction. This material modeling framework for the equilibrium behavior of human cervical tissue serves as a basis to determine the role of preferentially-aligned cervical collagen fibers in preventing cervical deformation during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalBiomechanical PhenomenaCervix UteriCollagenComputer SimulationElastic ModulusFemaleHumansMolecular MimicryPregnancyCollagenCervixCollagen fibersConstitutive modelingPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID25817474
PMCPMC6167934

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.