Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25816300›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2015

Mutation in MRPS34 compromises protein synthesis and causes mitochondrial dysfunction.

Tara R Richman, Judith A Ermer, Stefan M K Davies, Kara L Perks, Helena M Viola, Anne-Marie J Shearwood, Livia C Hool, Oliver Rackham, Aleksandra Filipovska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. A novelMolecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Mechanisms and regulation of protein synthesis in mitochondria.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2021
    Review
  15. The Diseased Mitoribosome.FEBS letters · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tara R RichmanHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, QEII Medical Centre, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Judith A ErmerHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, QEII Medical Centre, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Stefan M K DaviesHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, QEII Medical Centre, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Kara L PerksHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, QEII Medical Centre, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Helena M ViolaSchool of Anatomy, Physiology and Human Biology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia; Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia.
Anne-Marie J ShearwoodHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, QEII Medical Centre, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Livia C HoolSchool of Anatomy, Physiology and Human Biology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia; Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia.
Oliver RackhamHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, QEII Medical Centre, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia; School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.
Aleksandra FilipovskaHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, QEII Medical Centre, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia; School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.
Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AUVictor Chang Cardiac Research Institute · AUQueen Elizabeth II Medical Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolutionary divergence of mitochondrial ribosomes from their bacterial and cytoplasmic ancestors has resulted in reduced RNA content and the acquisition of mitochondria-specific proteins. The mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit 34 (MRPS34) is a mitochondria-specific ribosomal protein found only in chordates, whose function we investigated in mice carrying a homozygous mutation in the nuclear gene encoding this protein. The Mrps34 mutation causes a significant decrease of this protein, which we show is required for the stability of the 12S rRNA, the small ribosomal subunit and actively translating ribosomes. The synthesis of all 13 mitochondrially-encoded polypeptides is compromised in the mutant mice, resulting in reduced levels of mitochondrial proteins and complexes, which leads to decreased oxygen consumption and respiratory complex activity. The Mrps34 mutation causes tissue-specific molecular changes that result in heterogeneous pathology involving alterations in fractional shortening of the heart and pronounced liver dysfunction that is exacerbated with age. The defects in mitochondrial protein synthesis in the mutant mice are caused by destabilization of the small ribosomal subunit that affects the stability of the mitochondrial ribosome with age.

Indexed as

AnimalsDNA, MitochondrialEnergy MetabolismHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansLiver DiseasesMiceMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsMitochondrial RibosomesMutationRibosomal ProteinsRNA, RibosomalSaccharomyces cerevisiaeDNA, MitochondrialMitochondrial ProteinsMRPS34 protein, humanMRPS34 protein, mouseRibosomal ProteinsRNA, RibosomalRNA, ribosomal, 12S

Identifiers

PMID25816300
PMCPMC4376678
OpenAlexW2021967755

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.