Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25816098›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Diacerein improves left ventricular remodeling and cardiac function by reducing the inflammatory response after myocardial infarction.

Anali Galluce Torina, Karla Reichert, Fany Lima, Karlos Alexandre de Souza Vilarinho, Pedro Paulo Martins de Oliveira, Helison Rafael Pereira do Carmo, Daniela Diógenes de Carvalho, Mário José Abdalla Saad, Andrei Carvalho Sposito, Orlando Petrucci

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Chrysophanol Protects Against Acute Heart Failure by Inhibiting JNK1/2 Pathway in Rats.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anali Galluce TorinaLaboratory of Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Karla ReichertLaboratory of Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Fany LimaLaboratory of Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Karlos Alexandre de Souza VilarinhoLaboratory of Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Pedro Paulo Martins de OliveiraDepartment of Surgery, Discipline of Cardiac Surgery, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Helison Rafael Pereira do CarmoLaboratory of Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Daniela Diógenes de CarvalhoLaboratory of Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Mário José Abdalla SaadDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Andrei Carvalho SpositoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Orlando PetrucciLaboratory of Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil; Department of Surgery, Discipline of Cardiac Surgery, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe inflammatory response has been implicated in the pathogenesis of left ventricular (LV) remodeling after myocardial infarction (MI). An anthraquinone compound with anti-inflammatory properties, diacerein inhibits the synthesis and activity of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor and interleukins 1 and 6. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of diacerein on ventricular remodeling in vivo. METHODS AND

resultsLigation of the left anterior descending artery was used to induce MI in an experimental rat model. Rats were divided into two groups: a control group that received saline solution (n = 16) and a group that received diacerein (80 mg/kg) daily (n = 10). After 4 weeks, the LV volume, cellular signaling, caspase 3 activity, and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) transcription were compared between the two groups. After 4 weeks, end-diastolic and end-systolic LV volumes were reduced in the treatment group compared to the control group (p < .01 and p < .01, respectively). Compared to control rats, diacerein-treated rats exhibited less fibrosis in the LV (14.65%± 7.27% vs. 22.57%± 8.94%; p < .01), lower levels of caspase-3 activity, and lower levels of NF-κB p65 transcription.

conclusionsTreatment with diacerein once a day for 4 weeks after MI improved ventricular remodeling by promoting lower end-systolic and end-diastolic LV volumes. Diacerein also reduced fibrosis in the LV. These effects might be associated with partial blockage of the NF-κB pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnthraquinonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCaspase 3Disease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationMyocardial InfarctionRatsRats, WistarTranscription Factor RelAVentricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingAnthraquinonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCasp3 protein, ratCaspase 3diacereinRela protein, ratTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID25816098
PMCPMC4376692
OpenAlexW2087621527

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.